Month: <span>October 2021</span>

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Fatal Child Poisonings Linked to Common Cough and Cold Meds

Laura Lillie October 28, 2021 A number of fatal child poisonings have been linked to common cough and cold medications, according to a report. The Pediatric Cough and Cold Safety Surveillance System, which tracks fatal child poisonings, has identified 40 such deaths in recent years and raised particular concern about medications containing diphenhydramine, a common antihistamine that can...

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Heparin dose capable of preventing COVID-19 deaths is four times higher than the dose recommended by WHO

FUNDAÇÃO DE AMPARO À PESQUISA DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO The anti-coagulant heparin reduces the likelihood of death from COVID-19 by 78% when administered in therapeutic doses to patients with signs of respiratory failure on admission to hospital, according to a study reported on October 14 in the British Medical Journal. The World Health Organization (WHO) currently recommends...

Needle-free vaccine patches coming soon, say researchers and makers
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Needle-free vaccine patches coming soon, say researchers and makers

by Lucie Aubourg  Technicians working with the high-density microarray patch in the Vaxxas cleanroom. Credit: Vaxxas Effective vaccines, without a needle: Since the start of the COVID pandemic, researchers have doubled down on efforts to create patches that deliver life-saving drugs painlessly to the skin, a development that could revolutionize medicine. The technique could help...

Scientists identify the cause of Alzheimer’s progression in the brain
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Scientists identify the cause of Alzheimer’s progression in the brain

by University of Cambridge Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain For the first time, researchers have used human data to quantify the speed of different processes that lead to Alzheimer’s disease and found that it develops in a very different way than previously thought. Their results could have important implications for the development of potential treatments. The...

Depression and anxiety for IBD patients may be related to vascular barrier in the choroid plexus closing
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Depression and anxiety for IBD patients may be related to vascular barrier in the choroid plexus closing

by Bob Yirka, Medical Xpress Micrograph showing inflammation of the large bowel in a case of inflammatory bowel disease. Colonic biopsy. Credit: Wikipedia/CC BY-SA 3.0 A team of researchers affiliated with multiple institutions in Italy has found a possible connection between depression and anxiety for IBD patients and the vascular barrier in the brain choroid...

How foodborne diseases protect the gut’s nervous system
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How foodborne diseases protect the gut’s nervous system

by Rockefeller University Macrophages (green) surrounding enteric neurons (red). Credit: Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology at The Rockefeller University A simple stomach bug could do a lot of damage. There are 100 million neurons scattered along the gastrointestinal tract—directly in the line of fire—that can be stamped out by gut infections, potentially leading to long-term GI...

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Black Box Warnings — Legal Risks That Many Physicians Never See Coming

Paul H. Axelsen, MD October 27, 2021 Paul H. Axelsen, MD Almost all physicians write prescriptions, and each prescription requires a physician to assess the risks and benefits of the drug for their patient. If an adverse drug reaction occurs, physicians may be called on to defend their risk-benefit assessment in court. The assessment of...

Lower antibiotic resistance in intestinal bacteria with forgotten antibiotic
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Lower antibiotic resistance in intestinal bacteria with forgotten antibiotic

by Linköping University Escherichia coli. Credit: Rocky Mountain Laboratories, NIAID, NIH A forgotten antibiotic, temocillin, led to lower selection of resistant bacteria than the standard treatment for febrile urinary tract infection, in a study published in The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Thus, temocillin may be useful in treating severe urinary tract infections that give rise to fever,...

Children with mental health problems at increased risk for mental disorders as adults
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Children with mental health problems at increased risk for mental disorders as adults

by Murdoch Children’s Research Institute Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain Children with mental health problems were at increased risk of developing a mental disorder as an adult, a new systematic review has found. The research led by the Murdoch Children’s Research Institute (MCRI) and published in Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, found prevention and early intervention should...