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Increase in hepatitis A vaccination needed to prevent deaths
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Increase in hepatitis A vaccination needed to prevent deaths

by Elana Gotkine Nearly two-thirds of those with hepatitis A virus (HAV)-related deaths have at least one documented indication for HAV vaccine, and only 4% have evidence of vaccination, according to research published in the Oct. 20 issue of Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Megan G. Hofmeister, M.D., from the CDC in Atlanta, and colleagues...

Research finds potential target for cardiovascular disease in diabetes
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Research finds potential target for cardiovascular disease in diabetes

by Valerie Goodwin, University of Michigan Phenotypic characterization of neutrophils in 24-week-old Akita mice. (A) Representative extracellular acidification rate (ECAR) curves assessing glycolysis. (B) Glycolytic reserve is the difference between glycolytic capacity and baseline glycolysis; mean for n = 6, **P < 0.01 compared with WT mice by unpaired Student’s t test. (C) Representative oxygen consumption...

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Unexpected link found between 2 schizophrenia risk proteins

by Emily Caldwell, The Ohio State University Behavioral alterations in MAP6−/− and Kv3.1−/− mice. Adult (3–6 months old) WT B6 (black bars), MAP6−/− (red bars), and Kv3.1−/− (green bars) mice were used in a series of behavioral assays. Each group contained approximately half male and half female mice. a Example traces in the elevated plus maze...

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Research team designs gel that repairs cartilage nonsurgically with electricity

by Kim Krieger, University of Connecticut a) Schematic illustration of the use of piezoelectric hydrogel for OA patients. The piezoelectric hydrogel contains piezoelectric short nanofibers of PLLA (NF-sPLLA) and a hydrogel matrix of collagen, which could be injected into knee joints by arthroscopy or X-ray guidance. The piezoelectric hydrogel is activated by an external US device...

Hello hay fever—why pressing under your nose could stop a sneeze but why you shouldn’t
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Hello hay fever—why pressing under your nose could stop a sneeze but why you shouldn’t

by Theresa Larkin and Jessica Nealon, The Conversation Henry Gray’s anatomical illustration of the trigeminal nerve. Credit: Gray’s Anatomy/Wikimedia CommonsIf you have hay fever, you’ve probably been sneezing a lot lately. Sneezing is universal but also quite unique to each of us. It is a protective reflex action outside our conscious control, to remove irritants from...

A century of research shows eating these compounds can help protect against heart disease and Alzheimer’s
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A century of research shows eating these compounds can help protect against heart disease and Alzheimer’s

by Jara Pérez Jiménez, Cara Frankenfeld, Léopold L Fezeu Kamedjie, Margaret Slavin and Valentina A. Andreeva, The Conversation Credit: CC0 Public DomainPerhaps the word “polyphenol” means little to you, but they certainly mean a lot to your health. Polyphenols are a family of chemical compounds present in foods of vegetable origin and seaweed that have been...

Anti-anxiety drug may improve brain cancer survival chances
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Anti-anxiety drug may improve brain cancer survival chances

by Flinders University Glioblastoma (histology slide). Credit: Wikipedia/CC BY-SA 3.0A new study shows that cerebrospinal fluid reduces current treatment efficacy in brain cancer and identifies new therapeutic opportunities. Cerebrospinal fluid, the clear colorless liquid that protects the brain, also may be a factor that makes brain cancers resistant to treatment, Australian researchers led by Associate Professor...

 FAT LOT OF GOOD 
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 FAT LOT OF GOOD 

Fat found in butter, red meat and eggs ‘reduces risk of dementia by 18%’ Researchers say the findings could lead to ‘new preventive strategies’ for the killer disease Joe Davies Published: 16:00 ET, Oct 25 2023 Credit: Getty FATS found in butter, eggs and red meat could lower your risk of dementia, a study suggests. Older...

New biomarker predicts whether neurons will regenerate
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New biomarker predicts whether neurons will regenerate

by University of California – San Diego Neurons, shown here in red and yellow, are some of the slowest cells to regenerate after injury. In this section of a mouse brain, yellow neurons are regenerating while red neurons are non-regenerating. Credit: UC San Diego Health SciencesNeurons, the main cells that make up our brain and spinal...