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Women who follow the DASH diet less likely to have cognitive decline later
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Women who follow the DASH diet less likely to have cognitive decline later

Experts say a diet high in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can lower the risk of cognitive decline in women. Oliver Rossi/Getty ImagesIn a new study, researchers report that women following the DASH diet had fewer signs of cognitive decline later in life.The DASH diet is high in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein.Experts...

AstraZeneca submits FDA application for self-administered FluMist
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AstraZeneca submits FDA application for self-administered FluMist

News brief October 24, 2023 Lisa Schnirring AstraZeneca today announced that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has agreed to review its application for the option for its FluMist flu vaccine to be self- or caregiver-administered, which if approved will be the first vaccine available for self-administration or by caregivers, offering another option for...

Could brain mapping transform how we predict and treat psychosis?
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Could brain mapping transform how we predict and treat psychosis?

by Wellcome Trust Credit: Human Brain ProjectPsychotic disorders affect around one in 100 people globally and are among the most severe mental health problems. Early intervention is crucial to reduce the impact of psychosis, but diagnosis and treatment can be challenging. And despite progress, the underlying mechanisms of psychosis are not fully understood. There’s evidence to...

New study reveals role of hippocampus in two functions of memory
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New study reveals role of hippocampus in two functions of memory

by Krishna Ramanujan, Cornell University Associative and predictive codes in the hippocampus. Our optogenetic manipulation perturbed hippocampal sequences without affecting cell coactivity, thus selectively disrupting the predictive code. After learning, cell assemblies were reactivated, but their order was not preserved, abolishing sequential replay (right). Perturbing the predictive code had no effect on associative learning (bottom left)...

Diagnosing atherosclerosis with an oxidative stress biomarker triggered multiplexed instrument
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Diagnosing atherosclerosis with an oxidative stress biomarker triggered multiplexed instrument

by Thamarasee Jeewandara , Medical Xpress A multiplexed diagnostic tool for detecting intraplaque and urinary MDA. We design a multiplexed diagnostic tool that includes two functions (photoacoustic imaging and urinalysis), for assessing intraplaque and urinary MDA and reliably assessing intraplaque and systematic oxidative stress in atherosclerosis. Credit: Science Advances, DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adh1037Oxidative stress is fundamental to...

New large-scale study results add to evidence that vestibular loss increases dementia risk
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New large-scale study results add to evidence that vestibular loss increases dementia risk

by Stephanie Baum , Medical Xpress The relationship between vestibular loss and the risk of dementia. Credit: Scientific Reports (2023). DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-42598-wExisting research shows a link between hearing loss and the risk of dementia, and a new study adds to growing evidence that vestibular loss can increase dementia risk as well. Results from this work,...

CDC estimates 220,000 in US under 18 diagnosed with arthritis
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CDC estimates 220,000 in US under 18 diagnosed with arthritis

David Goldman, File/AP A sign marks the entrance to the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (David Goldman, File/AP)An estimated 220,000 children and adolescents in the United States have been diagnosed with arthritis, according to new research from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). While arthritis is most often associated with older...

Respiratory virus season threatens to be a challenge again. Getting vaccinated now can help
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Respiratory virus season threatens to be a challenge again. Getting vaccinated now can help

Deidre McPhillips, CNN Mon, October 23, 2023 at 3:29 AM MST Francine Orr/Los Angeles Times/Getty ImagesThe first signs of respiratory virus season are just starting to show in the United States, but experts stress the importance of getting vaccinated now to stay healthy through the winter and reduce strain on the health care system. Forecasts...

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Here are which COVID symptoms to look out for this fall

By Matt Stefanski and NBC Chicago Staff • Published October 23, 2023 • Updated on October 23, 2023 at 3:48 pmEven though COVID positivity rates and hospitalizations have declined in recent weeks, for many concerns persist about becoming ill this fall, a time of the year that typically sees a surge in COVID, influenza and...

‘Extremely rare’ case of mosquito-borne dengue found in California
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‘Extremely rare’ case of mosquito-borne dengue found in California

A California health department has confirmed its first locally-acquired case of dengue virus in one of its residents. Alex ArgerPosted: 6:22 p.m. EDT Oct 23, 2023An “extremely rare” illness completely foreign to the state of California has been discovered there, and its appearance is not associated with travel. On Friday, officials with the health department...