Category: <span>Cancer</span>

Home / Cancer
Study finds cancer cells use a new fuel in absence of sugar
Post

Study finds cancer cells use a new fuel in absence of sugar

by Anna Megdell, University of Michigan Profiling of metabolite utilization in PDA cells identifies uridine. Credit: Nature (2023). DOI: 10.1038/s41586-023-06073-w Researchers at the University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center have discovered a new nutrient source that pancreatic cancer cells use to grow. The molecule, uridine, offers insight into both biochemical processes and possible therapeutic pathways. The findings, published in...

An unexpected journey reveals a potent way to attack tumors
Post

An unexpected journey reveals a potent way to attack tumors

by Nancy Fliesler, Children’s Hospital Boston Senescence inducer CuSO4, which causes ER stress, activates NKp46- and NKG2D-dependent NK killing, but 4-PBA, which induces senescence without ER stress, does not. a, Representative flow cytometry histograms of β-galactosidase activity (SA-βgal) (left) and MFI of 3 samples (right) of KP that were untreated (UT) or treated with CuSO4 or 4-PBA....

Gene p16, which drives colorectal cancer, is emerging as a target for potential therapies
Post

Gene p16, which drives colorectal cancer, is emerging as a target for potential therapies

by Homa Shalchi, Baylor College of Medicine Engineered p16 epimutation recapitulates key features of age-associated epigenetic silencing. A p16 DNA methylation profiles in cis-MEF following serial passaging (p). A schematic of the p16 promoter of the cis-element knock-in allele with the CpG maps is shown. B Kinetics of p16 promoter methylation and mRNA expression in ctr-MEF and cis-MEF. Methylation levels were averaged from CpGs from − 814 bp to − 589 bp relative to the TSS....

New therapy helps immune system eradicate brain tumors
Post

New therapy helps immune system eradicate brain tumors

by Swedish Research Council Graphical abstract. Credit: Cancer Cell (2023). DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2023.04.010 Researchers from Uppsala University have developed a method that helps immune cells exit from blood vessels into a tumor to kill cancer cells. The goal is to improve treatment of aggressive brain tumors. The study has been published in the journal Cancer Cell. Glioblastoma is an aggressive brain tumor that...

Completely new mechanism behind some cancers discovered
Post

Completely new mechanism behind some cancers discovered

By Michael Irving May 09, 2023 Scientists have discovered a new cause of cancer – a mutation in a specific gene that interferes with a cellular cleanup process Depositphotos Cancer can be the end result of a wide range of things that go wrong, and understanding how is key to prevention and treatment. Now, scientists...

Customizing T cell-based immunotherapies using new ‘SNAPtag’ technology
Post

Customizing T cell-based immunotherapies using new ‘SNAPtag’ technology

by University of Pittsburgh Universal adaptor SNAP-CAR and SNAP-synNotch receptor function. a A benzylguanine motif (BG) is chemically conjugated to an antibody using a benzylguanine NHS ester. The BG-antibody conjugate then covalently binds to the extracellular SNAPtag enzyme through a self-labeling reaction. b SNAPtag receptors enable the targeting of multiple different antigens using the same receptor...

Research reveals cancer-killing benefits of popular obesity treatment
Post

Research reveals cancer-killing benefits of popular obesity treatment

by Maynooth University Credit: CC0 Public Domain Maynooth University’s Kathleen Londsdale Institute for Human Health Research has just published research into the benefits of the popular obesity treatment drug, GLP-1. Previous research has found that people with obesity are at a greater risk of developing cancer, in part due to their anticancer immune cells—better known as the ‘Natural Killer (NK)’ cell—being rendered...

Glioblastoma found to hijack cognitive neural networks with thrombospondin-1
Post

Glioblastoma found to hijack cognitive neural networks with thrombospondin-1

by Justin Jackson, Medical Xpress Experimental workflow. a, Schematic of study workflow. In human participants with dominant hemisphere gliomas, we applied subcortical high density electrocorticography during audiovisual speech initiation to assess tumor intrinsic neuronal circuit dynamics. Focusing on glioblastoma, we then assessed long-range functional connectivity using magnetoencephalography (MEG) imaginary coherence. b, Extra-operative language assessments were...

Study identifies new treatment target for metastatic cancer
Post

Study identifies new treatment target for metastatic cancer

by Elizabeth Chapin, University of Kentucky Succinate levels are elevated during EMT. (A) Expression of EMT markers was assessed by western blot in control, Snail1- and Twist1-expressing HMLE cells. (B) SIRM analysis showed the differential accumulation of metabolites in control and Twist1-expressing HMLE cells. (C) Quantification of succinate levels in control and Twist1-expressing HMLE cells with...