September 25, 2024 by German Cancer Research Center Whether we are predisposed to particular diseases depends to a large extent on the countless variants in our genome. However, particularly in the case of genetic variants that only rarely occur in the population, the influence on the presentation of certain pathological traits has so far been...
Tag: <span>AI</span>
How AI could monitor brain health and find dementia sooner
By Marlene CimonsSeptember 24, 2024 at 6:30 a.m. EDT Using advanced artificial intelligence algorithms, scientists are hoping to identify brain wave patterns associated with the risk of dementia. Imagine a sleek, portable home device that resembles a headband or cap, embedded with tiny electrodes. Placed on the head, these sensors detect subtle brain wave activity,...
Do AI models produce more original ideas than researchers?
The concepts were judged by reviewers and were not told who or what had created them.By Gemma Conroy Researchers built an artificial intelligence tool that came up with 4000 novel research ideas in a matter of hours. Credit: Malte Mueller/Getty An ideas generator powered by artificial intelligence (AI) came up with more original research ideas...
AI is learning to read your emotions, and here’s why that can be a good thing
News Release 20-Sep-2024 Peer-Reviewed PublicationTsinghua University Press image: Using both contemporary psychological methods and AI tools can help achieve a clearer path to emotion quantification through artificial intelligence Credit: Feng Liu, East China Normal University Using a fusion of traditional and novel technological methods, researchers are hoping to better quantify emotions to transform the face...
How AI can help researchers make esophageal cancer less deadly
September 18, 2024 by Karen Kaplan, Los Angeles Times Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public DomainApproximately 600 times a day, the esophagus ferries whatever is in your mouth down to your stomach. It’s usually a one-way route, but sometimes acid escapes the stomach and travels back up. That can damage the cells lining the esophagus, prompting them to...
Almost half of FDA-approved AI medical devices are not trained on real patient data
News Release 26-Aug-2024 Peer-Reviewed PublicationUniversity of North Carolina Health Care image: Sammy Chouffani El Fassi, a MD candidate at the UNC School of Medicine and research scholar at Duke Heart Center Credit: Sammy Chouffani El Fassi Artificial intelligence (AI) has practically limitless applications in healthcare, ranging from auto-drafting patient messages in MyChart to optimizing organ...
Scientists use AI to detect chronic high blood pressure in people’s voice recordings
September 10, 2024 by Klick Applied Science Overview of the proposed ML-based acoustic model for hypertension screening. Abbreviations: BP-blood pressure; SBP-systolic blood pressure; DBP-diastolic blood pressure; LLD-low-level descriptor; LASSO-Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator; SMOTE-Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique. The subscripts I and F refer to initial and final measurements, respectively. Credit: IEEE Access (2024). DOI:...
Scientists use AI to unlock protein structures of hundreds of viruses for the first time
September 4, 2024 by University of Glasgow Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public DomainScientists are pioneering the use of machine-learning artificial intelligence software to investigate viruses, revealing never-before-seen viral mechanisms which yield immediate fundamental insights and pave the way for vaccine development. The research, led by the MRC-University of Glasgow Center for Virus Research (CVR) in collaboration with...
ChatGPT-like model can diagnose cancer, guide treatment choice, predict survival across multiple cancer types
September 4, 2024 by Harvard Medical School Credit: CC0 Public DomainScientists at Harvard Medical School have designed a versatile, ChatGPT-like AI model capable of performing an array of diagnostic tasks across multiple forms of cancers. The new AI system, described Sept. 4 in Nature, goes a step beyond many current AI approaches to cancer diagnosis,...
Machine learning helps identify rheumatoid arthritis subtypes
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY NEWS A machine-learning tool created by Weill Cornell Medicine and Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) investigators can help distinguish subtypes of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), which may help scientists find ways to improve care for the complex condition. Image credit: Max Pixel, CC0 Public Domain The study, published in Nature Communications, shows that...