Tag: <span>Diabetes</span>

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Vitamin D supplementation may slow diabetes progression

by European Society of Endocrinology  Vitamin D supplementation may slow the progression of type 2 diabetes in newly diagnosed patients and those with prediabetes, according to a study published in the European Journal of Endocrinology. The study findings suggest that high-dose supplementation of vitamin D can improve glucose metabolism to help prevent the development and progression of diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is an increasingly prevalent disease that places a huge burden on patients and society...

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Following a healthy plant-based diet may lower type 2 diabetes risk

by JAMA Internal Medicine  People who follow predominantly plant-based diets with greater adherence may have a lower risk of developing type 2 diabetes than those who follow these diets with lower adherence, according to a new meta-analysis from Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. The researchers also found that the association was stronger for...

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List of tests for diabetes

By Rachel Nall, MSN, CRNA Reviewed by Deborah Weatherspoon, PhD, RN, CRNA It can take time for the symptoms of diabetes to appear. However, a doctor may be able to detect the condition in its earlier stages by performing various medical tests. These tests can detect different forms of diabetes, including type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. In...

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Gravity of dialysis treatment appears to elude many patients

New research suggests that people who undergo dialysis treatment for end-stage kidney disease tend to be overly optimistic about their life expectancy, relative to national mortality data for that patient population. This optimism might limit the benefit of planning for a late-stage illness and fuel the aggressive end-of-life care that these patients often receive, the authors said. JAMA Internal Medicine...

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Antidepressants reduce deaths by more than a third in patients with diabetes

THE ENDOCRINE SOCIETY WASHINGTON–Antidepressants reduce deaths by more than a third in patients with diabetes and depression, according to a study published in the Endocrine Society’s Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. People with diabetes are two to three times more likely to have depression than people without diabetes, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Half to three-quarters of people...

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Study suggests genetic testing for young people diagnosed with type 1 diabetes

A subset of patients treated for decades for autoimmune disease may have monogenic diabetes that can be treated by pills. JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER BOSTON — (July 2, 2019) — A Joslin Diabetes Center study among people treated for type 1 diabetes for many years has discovered that a minority may have monogenic diabetes, a non-autoimmune inherited condition that in...

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Is a diabetes drug the key to aggressive breast cancer?

By Ana Sandoiu Fact checked by Paula Field New research finds that the diabetes drug metformin changes stem cancer cells in a way that makes them easier to target with a new form of treatment. The findings could help treat triple-negative breast cancer, which is particularly aggressive. Triple-negative breast cancer is an aggressive form of breast cancer...

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Promising approach: Prevent diabetes with intermittent fasting

DEUTSCHES ZENTRUM FUER DIABETESFORSCHUNG DZD Intermittent fasting is known to improve sensitivity to the blood glucose-lowering hormone insulin and to protect against fatty liver. DZD scientists from DIfE have now discovered that mice on an intermittent fasting regimen also exhibited lower pancreatic fat. In their current study published in the journal Metabolism, the researchers showed the mechanism by which pancreatic fat...

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Metformin may cut mortality risk in post-pancreatitis diabetes

Jaelim Cho, M.D., M.P.H., from the University of Auckland in New Zealand, and colleagues used nationwide pharmaceutical dispensing data (from 2006 to 2015) linked to hospital discharge data to identify 1,862 individuals with PCRD or PPDM. The researchers found that in individuals with PCRD, ever users of metformin (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR], 0.54) and ever users of insulin (aHR,...

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Could coffee be the secret to fighting obesity?

Scientists from the University of Nottingham have discovered that drinking a cup of coffee can stimulate ‘brown fat’, the body’s own fat-fighting defenses, which could be the key to tackling obesity and diabetes. The pioneering study, published today in the journal Scientific Reports, is one of the first to be carried out in humans to find components which could have a direct effect on ‘brown...