Tag: <span>Immune system</span>

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Male coronavirus patients with low testosterone levels are MORE likely to die from COVID-19, German hospital finds
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Male coronavirus patients with low testosterone levels are MORE likely to die from COVID-19, German hospital finds

By JOE PINKSTONE FOR MAILONLINE German hospital assessed the hormone levels of 45 COVID-19 patients in ICU Found that the vast majority of men admitted had low testosterone levels Testosterone may be able to stop the body’s immune system from going haywire Low levels of the sex hormone are unable to regulate the body’s immune...

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New weapon identified in arsenal against disease

Scientists at the Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology in the Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences have discovered a new way for T cells to attack cells infected by viruses or deranged by cancer. Published online by the journal Science on Thursday 7 May 2020, the new research from the Dustin Group describes the...

Coronavirus blood-clot mystery intensifies
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Coronavirus blood-clot mystery intensifies

Research begins to pick apart the mechanisms behind a deadly COVID-19 complication. Purple rashes, swollen legs, clogged catheters and sudden death — blood clots, large and small, are a frequent complication of COVID-19, and researchers are just beginning to untangle why. For weeks, reports have poured in of the disease’s effects throughout the body, many...

Immune system discovery could end chronic organ rejection
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Immune system discovery could end chronic organ rejection

by University of Pittsburgh Chronic rejection of transplanted organs is the leading cause of transplant failure, and one that the field of organ transplantation has not overcome in almost six decades since the advent of immunosuppressive drugs enabled the field to flourish. Now, a new discovery led by researchers at the University of Pittsburgh School...

Scientists have a hypothesis, why COVID-19 affects older people more
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Scientists have a hypothesis, why COVID-19 affects older people more

Both old and young people can get COVID-19. However, healthy young people usually get better without any treatment at all, while older patients can experience some life-threatening complications. Why older people are at higher risk of more difficult COVID-19 cases? Scientists from ETH Zurich have a good hypothesis. As you get older, your immune system...

Overlooked researchers researchers researchers could play important part in pneumonia and COVID-19, researchers say
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Overlooked researchers researchers researchers could play important part in pneumonia and COVID-19, researchers say

by Karolinska Institutet In severe cases of COVID-19, a massive release of the endogenous protein HMGB1 in the lungs may contribute to pulmonary inflammation and tissue damage, according to a review article published today in the scientific journal Molecular Medicine. The researchers conclude that the inflammation could hypothetically be treated with an HMGB1 inhibitor. Severe...

NEJM study shows drug saves lives of kids fighting deadly immune disease
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NEJM study shows drug saves lives of kids fighting deadly immune disease

CINCINNATI – After 20 years of trying, modern medicine remains unable to lower the roughly 40 percent mortality rate for the severe childhood immune disease called HLH (hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis), which damages vital organs and tissues. Now, researchers report in the New England Journal of Medicine treating patients with a new drug that saved kid’s lives...

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E1912 trial leads to FDA approval of ibrutinib-rituximab combo for untreated CLL

Philadelphia, April 29, 2020–Patients with untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma now have a new treatment option–a combination of the targeted agent ibrutinib with the immunologic agent rituximab. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the combination based on data from E1912, a phase 3 trial developed and led by...

New approach to treating arthritis and other inflammatory diseases
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New approach to treating arthritis and other inflammatory diseases

by Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre  Researchers from Peter Mac have discovered an innovative way to dampen severe inflammation in mice, uncovering a potential new therapeutic approach for inflammatory and autoimmune conditions such as arthritis, psoriasis and liver disease, as well as some cancers. The research, co-led by Prof Mark Dawson’s laboratory, in collaboration with scientists...

Nanotechnology might help fight deadly ‘cytokine storm’ of COVID-19
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Nanotechnology might help fight deadly ‘cytokine storm’ of COVID-19

by E.j. Mundell, Healthday Reporter For many COVID-19 patients battling for their lives in the ICU, a runaway immune system response—known as a “cytokine storm”—is their primary foe. Doctors have few tools to help tame this hyperinflammatory condition, but early research is suggesting that nanotechnology might safely deliver drugs to affected tissues, quieting the storm....