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New therapeutic method combined with synthetic CDK4/6 inhibitors for refractory cancers
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New therapeutic method combined with synthetic CDK4/6 inhibitors for refractory cancers

by  Kanazawa University Principle of new therapeutic treatment. Credit: Kanazawa University The RB1 tumor suppressor gene protein antagonizes uncontrolled growth of cancer by suppressing cell cycle progression but its function is repressed in most cancers. CDK4/6 represses this function by phosphorylating RB1. In contrast, drugs that inhibit CDK4/6 inhibit the phosphorylation of RB1 and restore the...

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Ultra-small nanomedicines which stably deliver oligonucleotides to refractory cancers

INNOVATION CENTER OF NANOMEDICINE Summary Ultra-small nanomedicines of approximately 18 nm were fabricated by dynamic ion-pairing between Y-shaped block copolymers and nucleic acid drugs, such as siRNA and antisense drugs.  Chemically modified and double-stranded oligonucleotides dramatically enhanced the stability of the ultra-small nanomedicines in the blood circulation. The ultra-small size allows for high permeability in...