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Explaining exertional compartment syndrome
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Explaining exertional compartment syndrome

by Joel Streed, Mayo Clinic Credit: Mayo Clinic Exertional compartment syndrome is a medical condition that generally affects runners and people involved in jumping and impact sports. Symptoms may include pain, tightness, and weakness in the lower extremities. For some, physical therapy may help. Others may need more intensive treatment. Muscle groups are surrounded or...

What is Johanson-Blizzard Syndrome?
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What is Johanson-Blizzard Syndrome?

By Aimee Molineux Reviewed by Emily Henderson, B.Sc. Johanson–Blizzard syndrome (JBS) is a rare autosomal recessive condition caused by homozygous and compound heterozygous mutations in the UBR1 gene. Until 2005, the genetic abnormality that caused the syndrome was unknown. Multisystem involvement and facial dysmorphic characteristics are hallmarks of this syndrome. Bilateral severe to profound sensorineural...

What is Birt-Hogg-Dube Syndrome?
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What is Birt-Hogg-Dube Syndrome?

By Emily Henderson, B.Sc. Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome (BHD) is a rare genetic disorder with an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance. It is a complex condition characterized by multiple benign (noncancerous) skin tumors, lung cysts, and increased susceptibility to kidney lesions. Fibrofolliculomas are a form of benign skin tumor occurring on the neck, face, and upper torso that...

New at-home heart monitoring technique could reduce hospital visits and save lives
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New at-home heart monitoring technique could reduce hospital visits and save lives

by Ben Robinson, University of Manchester A simple new heart-monitoring technique has been developed to help people self-monitor their conditions at home without the need for hospital visits. University of Manchester researchers have developed a simple technique that allows people to monitor their own electrocardiogram (ECG) for a potentially life-threatening condition. Previously people needed to...

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Childhood syndrome linked to COVID-19 causes profound immune changes

NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR HEALTH RESEARCH Researchers have uncovered how the immune system is altered in a rare COVID-19 related illness in children referred to as paediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome (PIMS-TS). PIMS-TS is a rare syndrome which has emerged in a small number of children during the COVID-19 pandemic. The condition causes severe inflammation in blood...

This online calculator can predict your stroke risk, study finds
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This online calculator can predict your stroke risk, study finds

UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA HEALTH SYSTEM MARK DEBOER, MD, OF UVA CHILDREN’S, DEVELOPED A CALCULATOR THAT CAN PREDICT THE RISK OF STROKE, DIABETES AND CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE. HE DEVELOPED THE CALCULATOR IN COLLABORATION WITH MATTHEW Doctors can predict patients’ risk for ischemic stroke based on the severity of their metabolic syndrome, a conglomeration of conditions that...

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HIIT programs show benefits for those with Down syndrome

The high-intensity interval training helps achieve critical health outcomes HIGH-INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING PROVIDES THE SAME HEALTH BENEFITS AS AEROBIC EXERCISE, BUT CAN TAKE LESS TIME TO PROVIDE THOSE BENEFITS, ACCORDING TO NEW RESEARCH. view more CREDIT: PHOTO COURTESY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF KINESIOLOGY/UGA Incorporating high-intensity interval training, or HIIT, into exercise programs for individuals with...

Proteins — and labs — coming together to prevent Rett syndrome
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Proteins — and labs — coming together to prevent Rett syndrome

This news or article is intended for readers with certain scientific or professional knowledge in the field. Disruption of condensates in the neurodevelopmental disorder provides insights into how cells compartmentalize chromosomes, as well as new potential therapies. New discoveries about the disruption of condensates in the neurodevelopmental disorder Rett syndrome provide insights into how cells...

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Investigational drug for Alzheimer’s disease may help autistic children

Reviewed by Emily Henderson, B.Sc. An extensive international study led by Prof. Illana Gozes of Tel Aviv University’s Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry found deposits of the tau protein typically found in Alzheimer’s patients in tissues taken from the postmortem brain of a 7-year-old autistic child. The child suffered from the ADNP syndrome,...

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