Month: <span>May 2020</span>

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Researchers identify unique glucose-sensing neurons that regulate blood sugar
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Researchers identify unique glucose-sensing neurons that regulate blood sugar

by Baylor College of Medicine Low blood sugar levels, known as hypoglycemia, can be a life-threatening situation, especially for people with type 1 diabetes who rely on intensive insulin therapy to prevent blood sugar from going too high. Solutions to this problem may come from a better understanding of the basic mechanisms keeping blood sugar...

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Green method could enable hospitals to produce hydrogen peroxide in house

Green method could enable hospitals to produce hydrogen peroxide in house UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA – SAN DIEGO PRINT E-MAIL IMAGE: THE RESEARCHERS’ H-CELL SETUP USED IN DEVELOPING THEIR HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PRODUCTION METHOD. view more CREDIT: ZHENG CHEN LAB A team of researchers has developed a portable, more environmentally friendly method to produce hydrogen peroxide. It...

Defects in the ‘Swiss-army knife’ of gene expression may contribute to neuronal diseases like Alzheimer’s
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Defects in the ‘Swiss-army knife’ of gene expression may contribute to neuronal diseases like Alzheimer’s

The growth, death, and diseases of complex organisms rely on the flow of information — from genes in DNA, through their transcription into RNA, and then translation of that transcript into proteins, which in turn build much of the living organism. Proteins that control this whole process are themselves subject to this overarching information flow...

Exploiting a chink in the armor of bacteria could result in new drug therapies
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Exploiting a chink in the armor of bacteria could result in new drug therapies

Scientists have identified a key process in the way bacteria protect themselves from attack – and it heralds a new strategy in the hunt for antibiotics. The researchers from the University of Leeds have pieced together how bacteria build their outer, defensive wall – in essence, the cell’s armour plating. The research has focused on...

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Molecular basis of rare neurological disorder reveals potential treatment

Now, his team has figured out how mutations in this protein, called synaptotagmin-1 or syt1, can lead to a rare condition known as syt1-associated neurodevelopmental disorder. The scientists’ discovery led them to identify a possible treatment, Chapman and his colleagues report May 1, 2020, in the journal Neuron. An email prompted the team’s investigation. In...

Atrial flutter: What to know
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Atrial flutter: What to know

Atrial flutter is a type of abnormal heart rhythm that causes a rapid but regular heartbeat. It can lead to severe complications without treatment from a doctor. Atrial flutter occurs when the upper chambers of the heart, or atria, beat much faster than the ventricles, which are the lower chambers. According to one support group,...

Do Those Pimple Stickers Actually Work?
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Do Those Pimple Stickers Actually Work?

Pimple patches may work on surface-level acne like pus-filled pimples and blackheads, but aren’t effective for cystic acne. They’re made with zit-drying hydrocolloid, and many products have additional acne-fighting ingredients. It’s best to consult with a dermatologist for the most effective treatment plan for your skin. Is skin care the new self-care? Or has there...

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Immunologist: How the body’s defense system takes on viruses, and why sometimes it loses

A powerful immune reaction called a cytokine storm is claiming the lives of some coronavirus patients. Credit: ingimage You’ve probably heard that your best defenses against the coronavirus are washing your hands, practicing social distancing, and having a healthy immune system. It’s that last part—the part you can’t really control for sure—that may have you...