Month: <span>July 2020</span>

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Study hints at early sign of Alzheimer’s degeneration
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Study hints at early sign of Alzheimer’s degeneration

by Maggie MacLellan, University of Western Ontario BrainsCAN researchers examined an area in the brain’s subcortical region called the basal forebrain that includes cholinergic neurons. These neurons are known to be severely damaged by Alzheimer’s disease. Credit: University of Western Ontario Researchers have moved one step closer to identifying targets for brain degeneration that occur...

Researchers find on-off switch for inflammation related to overeating
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Researchers find on-off switch for inflammation related to overeating

by Brita Belli, Yale University Researchers at Yale have identified a molecule that plays a key role in the body’s inflammatory response to overeating, which can lead to obesity, diabetes, and other metabolic diseases. The finding suggests that the molecule could be a promising therapeutic target to control this inflammation and keep metabolic diseases in...

Osmotic stress identified as stimulator of cellular waste disposal
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Osmotic stress identified as stimulator of cellular waste disposal

IMAGE OF MOUSE ASTROCYTES SHOWING THE ACTIN CYTOSKELETON (RED) AND LYSOSOMES (GREEN) view more CREDIT: TANIA LOPEZ-HERNANDEZ Cellular waste disposal, where autophagy and lysosomes interact, performs elementary functions, such as degrading damaged protein molecules, which impair cellular function, and reintroducing the resulting building blocks such as amino acids into the metabolic system. This recycling process...

New treatment for common form of muscular dystrophy shows promise in cells, animals
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New treatment for common form of muscular dystrophy shows promise in cells, animals

University of Alberta-led team develops synthetic molecule that stops production of toxic muscle-killing protein UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & DENTISTRY UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA MEDICAL GENETICIST TOSHIFUMA YOKOTA LED A RESEARCH TEAM THAT CREATED A POTENTIAL NEW TREATMENT FOR ONE OF THE MOST COMMON FORMS OF MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY. Researchers have designed a potential new...

Pilot study suggests Parkinson’s disease progression can be slowed
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Pilot study suggests Parkinson’s disease progression can be slowed

by Vanderbilt University Medical Center Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) implanted in early stage Parkinson’s disease decreases the risk of disease progression and the need to prescribe multiple drugs to patients simultaneously, according to a five-year outcomes study of 30 patients released in the July 2020, issue of Neurology, the medical journal of the American Academy...

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Raw milk may do more harm than good

Not properly stored, it’s a source of antibiotic-resistant microbes UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA – DAVIS Raw or unpasteurized cows’ milk from U.S. retail stores can hold a huge amount of antimicrobial-resistant genes if left at room temperature, according to a new study from researchers at the University of California, Davis. The study also found bacteria that...

New eye drops may prevent a common cause of blindness
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New eye drops may prevent a common cause of blindness

COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IRVING MEDICAL CENTER EYEDROPS WITH A CASPASE-9 INHIBITOR PREVENT RETINAL INJURY FROM RETINAL VEIN OCCLUSION. IN THE LEFT IMAGE, RVO CAUSES SWELLING IN THE RETINA AND THE RETINAL LAYERS ARE LESS DISTINCT…. view more CREDIT: TROY LAB (CUIMC) NEW YORK, NY (June 29, 2020) — Researchers at Columbia University Irving Medical Center have...