Month: <span>August 2020</span>

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Study challenges idea that lower BMI shields smokers from fat-associated health risks
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Study challenges idea that lower BMI shields smokers from fat-associated health risks

by Vanderbilt University Medical Center Some smokers might rationalize continuing to smoke because of lower body weight often associated with the habit. However, Vanderbilt University Medical Center investigators have determined that even with a lower body mass index (BMI), smokers have a higher risk of depositing fat in and around organs and tissues compared to...

Vagus Nerve Stimulator Gets FDA Emergency OK for Asthmatics with COVID
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Vagus Nerve Stimulator Gets FDA Emergency OK for Asthmatics with COVID

MEDGADGET EDITORS People stricken with COVID-19 exhibit a wide range of symptoms. Some are barely affected while others suffer dire consequences. People with asthma are in particular danger, as SARS-CoV-2 is a respiratory virus that can make breathing even more difficult. Now, the FDA has issued an Emergency Use Authorization for the gammaCore Sapphire CV...

Proteins — and labs — coming together to prevent Rett syndrome
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Proteins — and labs — coming together to prevent Rett syndrome

This news or article is intended for readers with certain scientific or professional knowledge in the field. Disruption of condensates in the neurodevelopmental disorder provides insights into how cells compartmentalize chromosomes, as well as new potential therapies. New discoveries about the disruption of condensates in the neurodevelopmental disorder Rett syndrome provide insights into how cells...

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Gut microbiome translates stress into sickle cell crises

ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE July 30, 2020–(BRONX, NY)–A new study shows how chronic psychological stress leads to painful vessel-clogging episodes–the most common complication of sickle-cell disease (SCD) and a frequent cause of hospitalizations. The findings, made in mice, show that the gut microbiome plays a key role in triggering those episodes and reveals possible...

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Reducing corticosteroid use in rheumatoid arthritis

Large multinational study evaluates early discontinuation CHARITÉ – UNIVERSITÄTSMEDIZIN BERLIN Is the long-term use of glucocorticoids essential in people with chronic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, or can early discontinuation prevent characteristic side effects? How can these drugs be discontinued without giving rise to glucocorticoid withdrawal syndrome? These were the questions addressed by the...

Precision medicine identifies key recurring mutation in head and neck cancers
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Precision medicine identifies key recurring mutation in head and neck cancers

by University of California – San Diego Head and neck cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide, and squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) account for the majority of these cases. In a new study, based on preclinical research and published July 29, 2020 in Molecular Cancer Therapeutics, a journal of the American...