Month: <span>October 2020</span>

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AGA releases largest report on safety and effectiveness of fecal microbiota transplantation

AMERICAN GASTROENTEROLOGICAL ASSOCIATION Bethesda, MD (Oct. 1, 2020) — Today, the American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) released the first results from the NIH-funded AGA Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) National Registry, the largest real-world study on the safety and effectiveness of FMT. Published in Gastroenterology, the registry reported that FMT led to a cure of Clostridioides difficile (C. difficile) infection in...

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COVID-19 antibodies in donated plasma decline within first months after symptom onset

AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEMATOLOGY Although there is still uncertainty about the clinical benefits and role of convalescent plasma to treat COVID-19, new research suggests that the earlier plasma is collected after the donor’s recovery from COVID-19, the better, as antibodies start to disappear after three months of symptom onset. The results, which authors say may also have...

FDA Clears Masimo’s Go Anywhere Pulse Oximeter and Respiration Rate Monitor
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FDA Clears Masimo’s Go Anywhere Pulse Oximeter and Respiration Rate Monitor

Masimo won FDA clearance for its Rad-G pulse oximeter, a rugged device developed with the help of The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. Originally created to spot-check patients for SpO2 (oxygen saturation), respiration rate from the plethysmograph (RRp), pulse rate (PR), perfusion index (Pi), and pleth variability index (PVi®), this latest generation of the Rad-G...

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New tool shows main highways of disease development

UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN THE FACULTY OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL SCIENCES As people get older they often jump from disease to disease and carry the burden of more chronic diseases at once. But is there a system in the way diseases follow each other? Danish researchers have for the past six years developed a comprehensive tool,...

What are Endosomes?
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What are Endosomes?

By Dr. Sanchari Sinha Dutta, Ph.D. Endosomes are membrane-bound cytosolic vesicles with three major compartments namely early, late, and recycling endosomal compartments. Endosomes are the integral parts of the endocytic process, and thereby, play crucial roles in various physiological processes, such as nutrient uptake, sorting and delivery of macromolecules, and regulation of cell surface receptors and...

New COVID test doesn’t use scarce reagents, catches all but the least infectious
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New COVID test doesn’t use scarce reagents, catches all but the least infectious

by  University of Vermont Jason Botten and Emily Bruce, who pioneered a streamlined COVID-19 test that doesn’t use scarce chemicals, in their research lab in the University of Vermont’s Larner College of Medicine. The machine between them is used to measure the presence and quantity of viral RNA in patient samples. A major roadblock to large...

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New potential treatment approach for patients with salt sensitive hypertension

BOSTON UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE (Boston)–High blood pressure (hypertension) affects one in two U.S. adults and can cause hardening and thickening of the arteries (atherosclerosis), which can lead to heart attacks, strokes or other complications including chronic kidney disease. Dietary salt intake can evoke salt-sensitive hypertension, which exists in approximately half of hypertensive patients.  A...

Team develops wearable sensor to help people with inflammatory bowel disease
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Team develops wearable sensor to help people with inflammatory bowel disease

UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT DALLAS IMAGE: UT DALLAS RESEARCHERS DESIGNED A PROTOTYPE OF A WRISTWATCH-LIKE DEVICE THAT DETECTS TWO KEY BIOMARKERS ASSOCIATED WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE. University of Texas at Dallas researchers have designed a wearable device that monitors sweat for biomarkers that could signal flare-ups of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). A team of bioengineers demonstrated the...