by Instituto de Medicina Molecular The microtubule network (green) re-organizes at the muscle lesion and attracts myonuclei. Crédits: William Roman, iMM. Credit: William Roman, iMM. Muscle is known to regenerate through a complex process that involves several steps and depends on stem cells. Now, a new study led by researchers at the Instituto de Medicina...
Mito warriors: Scientists discover how T cell assassins reload their weapons to kill and kill again
by University of Cambridge Credit: CC0 Public Domain Cambridge researchers have discovered how T cells—an important component of our immune system—are able keep on killing as they hunt down and kill cancer cells, repeatedly reloading their toxic weapons. Cytotoxic T cells are specialist white blood cells that are trained by our immune system to recognize and...
Brain ‘noise’ may hold the keys to psychiatric treatment efficacy
by Karolinska Institutet Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain It remains a central challenge in psychiatry to reliably judge whether a patient will respond to treatment. In a new study published in the journal Biological Psychiatry, researchers from Karolinska Institutet in Sweden and the Max Planck Institute for Human Development in Germany show that moment-to-moment fluctuations in brain activity...
Improving Medication Compliance with Connected Pill Bottles and More: Interview with Chris O’Brien, CEO at AdhereTech
OCTOBER 14TH, 2021 CONN HASTINGS AdhereTech, a medtech company based in New York City, has developed the Aidia Smart Bottle (previously known as the Smart Pill Bottle), a connected pill bottle that helps to increase medication compliance using lights, audio alerts, and text message reminders. The bottle will remind patients to take their medication and remind...
Flu and heart disease: The surprising connection that should convince you to schedule your shot
HOUSTON METHODIST If you have heart disease or risk factors for heart disease, you already know about the increased risk of heart attack and stroke. But did you know that coming down with the flu can substantially increase the risk of a serious or even fatal cardiac event? Or that getting the influenza vaccine can...
I live in a unit. How can I cut my risk of getting COVID?
by Geoff Hanmer, The Conversation Credit: Shutterstock Governments are pressing ahead with home quarantine for returning travelers and people are isolating at home due to COVID-19. So now is a good time to think about what you can do to reduce your risk of infection if you live in an apartment. Earlier in the pandemic, apartments were described...
Monitoring glucose levels, no needles required
by Gabrielle Stewart, Pennsylvania State University Penn State researchers developed a prototype of a wearable, noninvasive glucose sensor, shown here on the arm. Credit: Jia Zhu Noninvasive glucose monitoring devices are not currently commercially available in the United States, so people with diabetes must collect blood samples or use sensors embedded under the skin to measure their blood...
Contraceptive pill can reduce type 2 diabetes risk in women with polycystic ovary syndrome, finds study
by University of Birmingham Credit: CC0 Public Domain A study led by the University of Birmingham has revealed for the first time that the contraceptive pill can reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes by over a quarter in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The research findings also show that women with PCOS have twice the risk of developing...
Researchers identify protein that prevents serious brain damage, reduces risk of fatal HSV-1 infection
by University of Illinois at Chicago Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain A new study by University of Illinois Chicago researchers shows a mechanism that stops the herpes simplex virus 1 from causing serious brain damage and death. Researchers discovered a function of a protein complex, mammalian target of rapamycin complex 2, in an antiviral defense mechanism. This protein complex limits...
Novel checkpoint molecule of natural killer cell anti-tumor immunity revealed
by Li Yuan, Chinese Academy of Sciences Fig. 1. TIPE2 expression correlates with NK cell maturation in both mice and humans.(A) TIPE2 expression of purified splenic NK cells from 2-, 4-, 6-, or 10-week-old wild-type mice was examined by Western blot. (B) UMAP of splenic NK cells from Tipe2WT/WT mice. Cells are color coded according to...