Month: <span>February 2022</span>

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Lucky find could hold key to beating rare blood cancer
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Lucky find could hold key to beating rare blood cancer

by South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI)  Graphical abstract. Credit: DOI: 10.15252/embr.202152904 Adelaide researchers have discovered a new method to treat the rare and crippling blood cancer, myelofibrosis, that could have the potential to greatly extend lifespan while also significantly improving quality of life. Myelofibrosis affects 1 in 100,000 Australians and while symptoms...

Should you use antibiotic creams on your skin?
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Should you use antibiotic creams on your skin?

As winter winds leave your skin dry, cracked and prone to cuts and bleeding, a skin expert says you should resist the urge to use antibiotic creams or ointments. While it might seem sensible to use antibiotic topicals to combat germs and prevent infection with cuts, they can irritate your skin even more and cause a painful...

Neuroscientists identify population of neurons in the brain that respond to singing but not other types of music
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Neuroscientists identify population of neurons in the brain that respond to singing but not other types of music

by Sarah McDonnell, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain For the first time, MIT neuroscientists have identified a population of neurons in the human brain that lights up when we hear singing, but not other types of music. These neurons, found in the auditory cortex, appear to respond to the specific combination of...

The neural mechanisms behind autism: Altered sensory processing of communication signals
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The neural mechanisms behind autism: Altered sensory processing of communication signals

by Dresden University of Technology Study participants with an autism spectrum diagnosis had lower responses of the inferior colliculi (IC) in comparison to the non-autistic control group. This was the case when recognizing speakers and also when listening to voices in general. Credit: S. Schelinski & K. von Kriegstein Voice processing is an evolutionary preserved...

Brain neurons identified in pre-sleep routine
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Brain neurons identified in pre-sleep routine

by University of Michigan Credit: CC0 Public Domain When we are stressed or excited, it can be difficult for us to fall asleep—and finding ways to wind down prior to sleep is a habit of many. For people suffering from chronic difficulties initiating and maintaining sleep, adopting a regular behavioral pre-sleep routine was found to...

Science one step closer to ‘turning off’ seizures, sleep disturbances linked to intellectual disability
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Science one step closer to ‘turning off’ seizures, sleep disturbances linked to intellectual disability

by University of Nevada, Las Vegas UNLV Department of Psychology neuroscientist Rochelle Hines (right) and student Betsua Garcia-Trujillo are members of a research team that studied the gene and brain proteins that contribute to adverse symptoms among people with intellectual disability syndrome. Credit: Josh Hawkins/UNLV Photo Services Science is one step closer to developing targeted...

Blood test for Alzheimer’s proves highly accurate in large, international study
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Blood test for Alzheimer’s proves highly accurate in large, international study

by Gerry Everding, Washington University School of Medicine Neurologist Randall J. Bateman, MD, the Charles F. and Joanne Knight Distinguished Professor of Neurology, inspects a mass spectrometry machine at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis. Using mass spectrometry, Bateman and colleagues have developed a blood test that is up to 93% accurate at...

Building artificial nerve cells
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Building artificial nerve cells

22 February 2022 Monica Westman Svenselius For the first time, researchers demonstrate an artificial organic neuron, a nerve cell, that can be integrated with a living plant and an artificial organic synapse. Both the neuron and the synapse are made from printed organic electrochemical transistors. Chi-Yuan Yang and Padinhare Cholakkal Harikesh, post-doctoral researchers at the...

Israeli researchers find effective treatment for PTSD
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Israeli researchers find effective treatment for PTSD

By ARIELLA MARSDEN – Yesterday 9:00 PM For the first time, scientists have been able to reduce post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms through hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT). It is a form of treatment in which the patient inhales 100% oxygen in chambers of pressures exceeding one atmosphere absolute, a term often used in SCUBA diving,...