Month: <span>May 2022</span>

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Sodium selenate: A promising treatment for dementia
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Sodium selenate: A promising treatment for dementia

by Monash University Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain A Monash University-led study has found a promising new treatment for patients with behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia, the second most common form of dementia in the under 60s—resulting in a stabilizing of what would normally be escalating behavioral issues, and a slowing of brain shrinkage due to the...

Critics challenge data showing key lipids can curb inflammation
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Critics challenge data showing key lipids can curb inflammation

4 MAY 2022 10:45 AM BY GUNJAN SINHA In this artist’s concept, a dying neutrophil (purple) releases putative inflammation-resolving lipids such as lipoxin (yellow) as a macrophage (blue) starts to clear its remains.V. ALTOUNIAN/SCIENCE For 3 decades, biochemist Charles Serhan at Brigham and Women’s Hospital has been the torch bearer for “resolution immunology”—a research field...

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Researchers find link between Parkinson’s gene and vocal issues that could lead to earlier diagnosis

UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA Parkinson’s disease is perhaps best known for its movement-related symptoms, particularly tremors and stiffness. But the disease is also known to hinder vocal production, giving those with Parkinson’s a soft monotonous voice. Those symptoms, research has suggested, often appear much earlier in the disease’s development – sometimes decades before movement-related symptoms. New...

Surprising risk factors may predict heart attacks in young women
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Surprising risk factors may predict heart attacks in young women

by Yale University Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain A new Yale-led study has for the first time identified which risk factors are more likely to trigger a heart attack or acute myocardial infarction (AMI) for men and women 55 years and younger. Researchers discovered significant sex differences in risk factors associated with AMI and in the...

Study reveals how blood vessels use ‘short cuts’ to control the cardiovascular system
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Study reveals how blood vessels use ‘short cuts’ to control the cardiovascular system

by University of Strathclyde, Glasgow Credit: CC0 Public Domain An invisible lining of blood vessels uses a vast network of connections to control all cardiovascular functions and the risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Cardiovascular disease is a group of conditions that can arise from a lack of physical activity, poor diet, or certain disorders. Scientists...

Study finds daily steroids safe and slow the progression of Duchenne muscular dystrophy
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Study finds daily steroids safe and slow the progression of Duchenne muscular dystrophy

by Mark Michaud, University of Rochester Medical Center Skeletal muscle fibers. Credit: Berkshire Community College Bioscience Image Library / Public domain New research published in JAMA recommends daily steroid doses for children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), marking a significant change in how the disease is treated. University of Rochester Medical Center (URMC) neurologist Robert Griggs, M.D.,...

The healing power of music for stroke survivors
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The healing power of music for stroke survivors

by Laura Williamson  Julie Stillman was 55 years old when a blood vessel in her brain suddenly burst. The hemorrhagic stroke left her unable to compose a simple sentence—a hard blow for a woman who built a career in book publishing. It also robbed her of the ability to speak properly. But not the ability...

MicroRNAs as a new therapeutic agent for acute liver failure induced by acetaminophen abuse
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MicroRNAs as a new therapeutic agent for acute liver failure induced by acetaminophen abuse

CIC BIOGUNE IMAGE: APAP-INDUCED DILI LEADS TO DYSREGULATION OF AMMONIA LEVELS. THE NEGATIVE MODULATION OF MIR-873-5P RESTORES METHIONINE CYCLE ACTIVITY, ATTENUATES AMMONIA ACCUMULATION, AND INCREASES POLYAMINE SYNTHESIS ACTIVITY. ALL IN ALL, THESE FACTS IMPROVE THE REGENERATIVE CAPACITY AND THUS RESTORE THE PHYSIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF THE LIVER. CREDIT: RUBEN RODIGUEZ, CIC BIOGUNE Acute liver failure is...