by University of Manchester Credit: Estzer Miller on Pixabay Psoriasis may be underdiagnosed in UK primary care settings, according to research led by researchers from The University of Manchester. The findings, published in the British Journal of General Practice, show that missed opportunities for early diagnosis of the potentially debilitating condition are relatively common in general practice....
First US patient receives autologous stem cell therapy to treat dry AMD
by National Institutes of Health Left shows an image of the full-RPE-patch (2 x 4 mm). Each dot is an RPE cell with the borders stained green. Each patch contains approximately 75,000 RPE cells. Right image shows patch RPE cells at higher magnification. Credit: Kapil Bharti, Ph.D., NEI At the National Institutes of Health, a surgical...
Bronchodilators don’t improve smoking-related respiratory symptoms in people without COPD
by NIH/National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain Researchers supported by the National Institutes of Health have found that dual bronchodilators—long-lasting inhalers that relax the airways and make it easier to breathe—do little to help people who do not have chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but who do have respiratory symptoms and...
Researchers identify three proteins which have the potential to prevent heart failure after heart attack
by King’s College London Illustration of the cardiac FunSel screening system. The system generates a pool of AAV9 vectors to inject into mice and transduce heart cells, which are sequenced to identify protective factors. Credit: G. Ruozi, et al., Science Translational Medicine (2022) Scientists working to develop new therapies and treatments for heart failure patients have discovered...
Oxygen responses of T cells alter protection against tuberculosis
by Karolinska Institutet T cell activation and differentation. Credit: Karolinska Institutet In a new publication in Nature Communications, Martin Rottenberg and Ruining Liu, professor and Ph.D. student at the Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, explain how T cell protection against tuberculosis is controlled by their oxygen responses. Ten million individuals fell ill and 1.5...
Having high cholesterol and reduced physical stamina and being overweight are long COVID sequelae in young adults
by Kurt Bodenmüller, University of Zurich Test battery used in the Long COVID in Military Organizations study. The test battery was used to evaluate the long-term sequelae of COVID-19 in young adults. A variety of quantitative tests and standardized questionnaires were used to measure the effect on various organ systems and parameters in participants following...
China approves world’s first inhalable COVID-19 vaccine
A transmission electron micrograph of SARS-CoV-2 virus particles (UK B.1.1.7 variant), isolated from a patient sample and cultivated in cell culture. Credit: NIAID Chinese drug regulators have approved the world’s first inhalable COVID-19 vaccine, made by Tianjin-based manufacturer CanSino Biologics, boosting the company’s share price by seven percent on Monday. The National Medical Products Administration...
How changes in length of day change the brain and subsequent behavior
by University of California – San Diego In this schematic, sunlight cues neuronal signals in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the brain’s master clock, which in turn coordinates biological clocks regulating functions throughout the body, and consequential behaviors. Credit: National Institute of General Medical Sciences Seasonal changes in light—longer days in summer, shorter in winter—have long been...
Your blood type could predict your risk of having a stroke before age 60, new study suggests
by University of Maryland School of Medicine Credit: CC0 Public Domain A person’s blood type may be linked to their risk of having an early stroke, according to a new meta-analysis led by University of Maryland School of Medicine (UMSOM) researchers. Findings were published today in the journal Neurology. The meta-analysis included all available data from...
Stem cell-gene therapy shows promise in ALS safety trial
by Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Credit: CC0 Public Domain Cedars-Sinai investigators have developed an investigational therapy using support cells and a protective protein that can be delivered past the blood-brain barrier. This combined stem cell and gene therapy can potentially protect diseased motor neurons in the spinal cord of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, a fatal...