Month: <span>June 2023</span>

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Decoding the dark matter of our DNA: Study links genetic variants to blood pressure regulation

THE HOSPITAL FOR SICK CHILDREN Scientists at The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids) are delving deep into the non-coding genome to unravel the complex genetics that underlie blood pressure regulation and hypertension (high blood pressure) – the leading cause of cardiovascular disease affecting 1.25 billion people worldwide. While the human genome comprises coding and non-coding...

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A lung injury therapy derived from adult skin cells

OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY COLUMBUS, Ohio – Therapeutic nanocarriers engineered from adult skin cells can curb inflammation and tissue injury in damaged mouse lungs, new research shows, hinting at the promise of a treatment for lungs severely injured by infection or trauma. Researchers conducted experiments in cell cultures and mice to demonstrate the therapeutic potential of these nanoparticles, which...

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Swarming microrobots self-organize into diverse patterns

CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA, N.Y. — A research collaboration between Cornell and the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems has found an efficient way to expand the collective behavior of swarming microrobots: Mixing different sizes of the micron-scale ‘bots enables them to self-organize into diverse patterns that can be manipulated when a magnetic field is applied. The technique even...

Magnetic microrobots with folate targeting for drug delivery
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Magnetic microrobots with folate targeting for drug delivery

BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY PRESS CO., LTD  IMAGE: THE INTRODUCTION OF FA IMPROVED THE TUMOR TARGETING ABILITY OF THE MICROROBOTS, WHICH CAN BE MANIPULATED BY MAGNETIC FIELDS, PRODUCING AN OBVIOUS ANTICANCER EFFECT. CREDIT: CYBORG AND BIONIC SYSTEMS The limited ability of microrobots to assist drugs in entering cells hinders their therapeutic efficacy. To address this,...

Researchers use new deep learning approach to enable analysis of electrocardiograms as language
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Researchers use new deep learning approach to enable analysis of electrocardiograms as language

by The Mount Sinai Hospital HeartBEiT is much more precise at highlighting areas of interest, in this case for diagnosing heart attacks (myocardial infarction). Credit: Augmented Intelligence in Medicine and Science Laboratory at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Mount Sinai researchers have developed an innovative artificial intelligence (AI) model for electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis that allows...

Antidepressant Psychedelics With No Hallucinations May Finally Be Possible
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Antidepressant Psychedelics With No Hallucinations May Finally Be Possible

HEALTH 06 June 2023 By FELICITY NELSON (Jun/Getty Images) Researchers have recently shown that separate mechanisms drive the hallucinogenic and antidepressant effects of psychedelics like LSD and psilocin, potentially paving the way to use these ‘party drugs’ as treatments that don’t trigger psychedelic trips. “The antidepressant and plasticity-promoting effects of psychedelics may be dissociable from their hallucinogenic effects,” the researchers write...

In a “landmark” phase III trial, a skin patch to combat peanut allergies in children under the age of 4 has shown to be safe and more effective than placebo
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In a “landmark” phase III trial, a skin patch to combat peanut allergies in children under the age of 4 has shown to be safe and more effective than placebo

By Andy Corbley Jun 5, 2023 In a “landmark” phase III trial, a skin patch to combat peanut allergies in children under the age of 4 has shown to be safe and more effective than placebo. The patch works like exposure therapy, slowly training the toddlers’ bodies to tolerate proteins in peanuts that may cause...

Nanobiotics: AI for discovering where and how nanoparticles bind with proteins
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Nanobiotics: AI for discovering where and how nanoparticles bind with proteins

by Kate McAlpine, University of Michigan The new computer model, NeCLAS, predicts that a nanoparticle, shown as a set of yellow balls attached by netting, fits neatly around a very specific protrusion on a protein, marked in blue. The binding site is confirmed by experiments. These kinds of nanoparticles, called molecular tweezers, can be used to...

Nanozyme hydrogel: A breakthrough solution for Candida vaginitis treatment
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Nanozyme hydrogel: A breakthrough solution for Candida vaginitis treatment

by Nanjing University Schematic illustrating Candida vaginitis microenvironment and FeLab-enabled microenvironmental regulation for Candida vaginitis therapy. Left: Candida vaginitis microenvironment characterized with hyperproliferating C. albicans, elevated vaginal pH, imbalance of vaginal microbiota, and damaged vaginal mucosal cells. Right: FeLab-enabled microenvironmental regulation for Candida vaginitis therapy. The HAase secreted by C. albicans and bacteria can degrade HA,...

Tirzepatide has unique activity to stimulate insulin secretion, suggests study
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Tirzepatide has unique activity to stimulate insulin secretion, suggests study

by Duke University Medical Center Credit: CC0 Public Domain Tirzepatide, a drug approved for diabetes and on the fast track for approval as a weight loss therapy, works through a unique ability to activate two different mechanisms the body uses to control insulin secretion and energy balance, Duke Health researchers report. The finding reported June 5 in the...