Year: <span>2016</span>

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First use of graphene to detect cancer cells

What can’t graphene do? You can scratch “detect cancer” off of that list. By interfacing brain cells onto graphene, researchers at the University of Illinois at Chicago have shown they can differentiate a single hyperactive cancerous cell from a normal cell, pointing the way to developing a simple, noninvasive tool for early cancer diagnosis. “This graphene system...

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Want to improve your memory? A morning jog could help – it stimulates your brain and keeps you alert

Keynotes: Part of the brain responsible for alertness is activated during a run, a study found New research also found it helped to improve the senses, like playing the piano Scientists studied 11 runners as well as 11 inactive men to examine brain activity young fitness woman runner running at forest trail Going for an...

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Understanding REM: When dreams and paralysis are uncoupled

During rapid eye movement sleep, most of us slip into a state of paralysis. Individuals with rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder, however, do not. Breaking research sheds light on the neural mechanisms behind this fascinating yet disruptive condition. What is REM? Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is a natural part of the sleep cycle;...

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Artificial leaf copies nature to manufacture medicine

Dutch scientists have developed an artificial leaf that can act as a mini-factory for producing drugs, an advance that could allow medicines to be produced anywhere there is sunlight. The work taps into the ability of plants to use sunlight to feed themselves through photosynthesis, something industrial chemists have struggled to replicate because sunshine usually...

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Running could improvise your memory

Key notes: Part of the brain responsible for alertness is activated during a run, a study found New research also found it helped to improve the senses, like playing the piano Scientists studied 11 runners as well as 11 inactive men to examine brain activity Going for an early morning run could keep you alert...

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Brushing could avoid arthritis

Key notes: An infection can create proteins that cause the immune system to malfunction In patients with rheumatoid arthritis, this leads to inflammation and joint pain However, this process was also apparent in sample of patients with gum disease Brushing your teeth could prevent arthritis, new research suggests. Bugs known to cause gum infections also...

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Medical Tricorders Have Made It to the Final Round of XPrize

In Brief: Two teams have advanced to the final round of the Qualcomm Tricorder XPRIZE competition to create a medical tricorder inspired by the one in the “Star Trek” television series. A handheld diagnostic device could improve healthcare tremendously, giving people instant access to information about their vital signs, illnesses, and more. A Short History:...

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White fat may have several paths to a healthier brown

Babies get their adorable chubbiness from brown fat, which keeps them warm. However, until 2009, scientists thought we lost this healthy tissue as we age. Since its discovery in adults, brown fat has been studied as potential treatment for obesity and other health-related issues. Now a team at Boston University has sequenced the genes of...