COVID-19’s imaging features are variable and nonspecific, but the imaging findings reported thus far do show “significant overlap” with those of severe acute respiratory syndrome and Middle East respiratory syndrome AMERICAN ROENTGEN RAY SOCIETY Leesburg, VA, February 28, 2020–Although the imaging features of novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are variable and nonspecific, the findings reported...
‘Start low, go slow’ still applies for pain management, especially for older patients
MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER, Minn. — Chronic pain affects a large proportion of older adults and most long-term care residents. Managing chronic pain effectively is essential but challenging, and it has been complicated by concerns about opioid abuse. Pain management can be safely optimized with a plan that balances the risks and benefits of treatments, according...
Understanding infection risks in patients with myasthenia gravis
by Jennifer Stranges, St. Michael’s Hospital Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a serious autoimmune neuromuscular disease. Immunosuppression or immunomodulating therapies are used to treat patients with MG but have the potential to suppress or alter the immune system, with infections being one major risk. Dr. Charles Kassardjian, a neurologist and researcher at St. Michael’s Hospital, recently...
Drug interactions with cannabinoids: Five things to know
by Canadian Medical Association Journal A practice article provides 5 things to know on how drugs can interact with cannabinoids in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal). The antifungal drug ketoconazole was shown to nearly double cannabinoid levels. Similar effects might be seen with commonly used drugs, such as macrolide antibiotics, increasing the chance of cannabinoid-related...
VistaScan Ultrasound Probes for Your Smartphone Cleared by FDA
MEDGADGET EDITORSANESTHESIOLOGY, EMERGENCY MEDICINE, MILITARY MEDICINE, OB/GYN, RADIOLOGY, URO Emagine Solutions Technology, a startup based in Tucson, Arizona, won FDA clearance for its VistaScan mobile ultrasound system. The product includes ultrasound probes that can interface with a clinician’s own smartphone or tablet, and the company’s app is used to display and manipulate live images produced...
Evidence review shows new therapy for Hepatitis C is highly effective
by Oregon Health & Science University Electron micrographs of hepatitis C virus purified from cell culture. Scale bar is 50 nanometers. Credit: Center for the Study of Hepatitis C, The Rockefeller University. New direct-acting antiviral therapies are highly effective at eliminating the Hepatitis C virus infection, according to a systematic evidence review by researchers at...
Drinking weakens bones of people living with HIV: study
For people living with HIV, any level of alcohol consumption is associated with lower levels of a protein involved in bone formation, raising the risk of osteoporosis, according to a new study by researchers from the Boston University School of Public Health (BUSPH) and School of Medicine (BUSM) and published in the journal Alcoholism: Clinical...
Frequent tooth brushing linked to lower risk of diabetes; Dental disease, missing teeth associated with increased risk
by Diabetologia Brushing teeth three times a day or more is linked to an 8% lower risk of developing diabetes, while presence of dental disease is associated with a 9% increased risk and many missing teeth (15 or more) is linked to a 21% increased risk. These findings underline the importance of good dental hygiene...
FDA OKs first generic version of daraprim, best known as the ‘pharma bro’ drug
(HealthDay)—The first generic version of Daraprim (pyrimethamine) tablets for the treatment of toxoplasmosis has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. “Today’s approval is especially important for populations that are more susceptible to toxoplasmosis infections, such as pregnant women and individuals with HIV or AIDS, by paving the way for more choices in...
A weak heart also damages the brain
If the heart pumps too little blood into the body, the brain is usually not adequately supplied with oxygen. Until now, however, it was unclear how this affects brain structure. Researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences together with colleagues from the Leipzig Heart Clinic, have now figured out that...