This transmission electron microscope image shows SARS-CoV-2 — also known as 2019-nCoV, the virus that causes COVID-19 — isolated from a patient in the US. Virus particles are shown emerging from the surface of cells cultured in the lab. The spikes on the outer edge of the virus particles give coronaviruses their name, crown-like. A...
HEALTHY SLEEPERS HAVE FAR LOWER HEART FAILURE RISK
Adults with the healthiest sleep patterns in a new study had a 42% lower risk of heart failure regardless of other risk factors compared to adults with unhealthy sleep patterns. Healthy sleep patterns include rising in the morning, sleeping 7 to 8 hours a day, and having no insomnia, snoring, or excessive daytime sleepiness. Heart...
Home health care improves COVID-19 outcomes
UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA SCHOOL OF NURSING PHILADELPHIA (November 23 2020) – Survivors of COVID-19 are a vulnerable population who often have health ramifications from their illness and hospital stay. Upon returning home from acute care, large proportions of survivors experience functional dependencies, pain, dyspnea, and exhaustion. Until now, no data has been available on the...
The COVID vaccine challenges that lie ahead
The University of Oxford and Astra Zeneca have pledged that their COVID vaccine (pictured) will always be available at cost to low and middle income countries. Other developers must make the same commitment. A year on from the first known case of COVID-19, the world has been hungry for good news. This month, vaccine makers...
For teens with migraine, sleeping in (a bit) may help
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA – SAN FRANCISCO Research indicates that starting school later in the morning yields health and academic benefits for high schoolers, whose natural body clock tends toward late-to-bed, late-to-rise habits. While parents raise concerns about drowsy driving, irritation and impaired school performance, a new study led by researchers at UC San Francisco suggests...
High blood pressure in midlife is linked to increased brain damage in later life
by European Society of Cardiology Higher than normal blood pressure is linked to more extensive brain damage in the elderly, according to a new study published today in the European Heart Journal. In particular, the study found that there was a strong association between diastolic blood pressure (the blood pressure between heart beats) before the age of 50 and brain damage in later...
AstraZeneca says its vaccine needs ‘additional study’
AstraZeneca said the additional trial was not likely to delay regulatory approval in Britain and the European Union The head of British drug manufacturer AstraZeneca said on Thursday further research was needed on its COVID-19 vaccine after questions emerged over the protection it offers, but the additional testing is unlikely to affect regulatory approval in...
Quick bursts of exercise can help diabetics’ hearts
(HealthDay)—Frequent, short exercise sessions may be better for diabetes patients’ blood vessels than longer and fewer workouts, and that may reduce their risk of heart disease, according to a new study. People with type 2 diabetes are at increased risk for heart disease and reduced vascular (blood vessel) function, the study authors noted. Measuring vascular...
Commonly used antibiotic shows promise for combating Zika infections
by National Institutes of Health In a preclinical study, NIH scientists found that the commonly used antibiotic methacycline may be effective at combating the neurological problems caused by Zika virus infections. Here is a picture of a Zika-infected mouse brain from the study. Credit: Courtesy of Nath lab NIH/NINDS. In 2015, hundreds of children were born...
Study: gut hormones’ regulation of fat production abnormal in obesity, fatty liver disease
UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN, NEWS BUREAU CHAMPAIGN, Ill. — Gut hormones play an important role in regulating fat production in the body. One key hormone, released a few hours after eating, turns off fat production by regulating gene expression in the liver, but this regulation is abnormal in obesity, researchers at the University of...