Month: <span>January 2021</span>

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COVID’s toll on smell and taste: what scientists do and don’t know
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COVID’s toll on smell and taste: what scientists do and don’t know

Michael Marshall One treatment for survivors of COVID-19 who have lost their sense of smell is ‘smell training’, in which they relearn prescribed scents, such as those of roses and lemons.Credit: Christine E. Kelly Early in the COVID-19 pandemic, it emerged that many people infected with the SARS-CoV-2 virus were losing their sense of smell...

Compound from medicinal herb kills brain-eating amoebae in lab studies
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Compound from medicinal herb kills brain-eating amoebae in lab studies

Primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM), a deadly disease caused by the “brain-eating amoeba” Naegleria fowleri, is becoming more common in some areas of the world, and it has no effective treatment. Now, researchers reporting in ACS Chemical Neuroscience have found that a compound isolated from the leaves of a traditional medicinal plant, Inula viscosa or “false yellowhead,” kills the amoebae by causing them...

Researchers Discover New Inhibitor Drug Combination for Rare Form of Cancer
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Researchers Discover New Inhibitor Drug Combination for Rare Form of Cancer

Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM), a rare form of lymphoma, does not have any known cure and only one FDA-approved treatment making it challenging to treat patients. Researchers at the University of New Hampshire took the novel approach of targeting specific cell proteins that control DNA information using inhibitors, or drugs, that were effective in reducing the growth of...

NIH scientists identify nutrient that helps prevent bacterial infection
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NIH scientists identify nutrient that helps prevent bacterial infection

Scientists studying the body’s natural defenses against bacterial infection have identified a nutrient — taurine — that helps the gut recall prior infections and kill invading bacteria, such as Klebsiella pneumoniae (Kpn). The finding, published in the journal Cell by scientists from five institutes of the National Institutes of Health, could aid efforts seeking alternatives to antibiotics. Scientists know...

Arterial Stiffening with Age Correlates with Structural Damage to the Brain
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Arterial Stiffening with Age Correlates with Structural Damage to the Brain

Today’s open access research paper is a reminder of one of the more direct mechanistic links between vascular aging and brain aging. Blood vessels stiffen with age, becoming progressively worse at the necessary task of contracting and relaxing in response to circumstances. This is in part due to cross-linking in the extracellular matrix, in which advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) such as glucosepane form persistent bonds...

No evidence vitamin D affects COVID severity in people of European ancestry: new study
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No evidence vitamin D affects COVID severity in people of European ancestry: new study

by Tim Pilgrim,  Brunel University Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain The ongoing coronavirus pandemic has seen a wide variety of untested off-the-shelf COVID treatments suggested—from Trump’s infamous disinfectants to more traditional herbal remedies, the idea of a simple protection from the deadly disease has proven an appealing one. Amongst these suggestions though, it’s vitamin D that has gained the...

What can cause red dots to appear on the skin?
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What can cause red dots to appear on the skin?

A person may notice red dots on their skin for a number of reasons, ranging from allergic reactions to heat exposure. Many causes of red dots on the skin are harmless and resolve on their own. Others may require at-home or over-the-counter (OTC) treatment. In this article, we discuss some of the possible causes of...

Why do people kill themselves?
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Why do people kill themselves?

Suicide refers to when someone harms themselves with the intent to end their life. The reasons that people attempt suicide are varied and complex, but they often involve severe emotional or physical pain that a person finds unbearable. This information comes from Suicide Awareness Voices of Education (SAVE). It can be difficult for people to understand why someone...

Taking aspirin 3 times weekly boosts chances of surviving breast, bladder cancers
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Taking aspirin 3 times weekly boosts chances of surviving breast, bladder cancers

January 16, 2021 by Study FindsSHARES32 BETHESDA, Md. — Aspirin is commonly linked to better heart health, especially when a patient is having a heart attack. Now, one study finds that taking a few tablets each week may also be the key to surviving certain cancers. Researchers with the National Cancer Institute say taking aspirin at least three...

They don’t come as pills, but try these 6 underprescribed lifestyle medicines for a better, longer life
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They don’t come as pills, but try these 6 underprescribed lifestyle medicines for a better, longer life

January 20, 2021 8.32am EST Families can prioritize learning more healthy ways to eat. Joe Raedle/ Getty Images News The majority of Americans are stressed, sleep-deprived and overweight and suffer from largely preventable lifestyle diseases such as heart disease, cancer, stroke and diabetes. Being overweight or obese contributes to the 50% of adults who suffer high blood pressure, 10% with diabetes and additional 35%...