Month: <span>April 2021</span>

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Can a common food preservative harm the immune system?
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Can a common food preservative harm the immune system?

A new study investigated food preservatives and the immune system. Irina Marwan/Getty Images A recent study has assessed the harmful effects of chemical food additives and food contact substances on the immune system. The study compared laboratory toxicology testing (ToxCast) results with data from previous animal tests and epidemiological Trusted Sourcestudies. The ToxCast results and available animal...

Clinical trials assess best first-line drugs for epilepsy
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Clinical trials assess best first-line drugs for epilepsy

Standard drugs remain the best first-line treatments for epilepsy, according to the results of two UK clinical trials led by the University of Liverpool. The Standard and New Antiepileptic Drugs (SANAD II) studies compared a range of antiepileptic drugs for how well they control seizures, their general tolerability and their cost, to assess whether newer drugs should...

Fighting dementia with play: Cognitive motor training improves function
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Fighting dementia with play: Cognitive motor training improves function

by  ETH Zurich Credit: CC0 Public Domain Dementia turns the world upside down, not only for the person affected, but also for their relatives, as brain function gradually declines. Those affected lose their ability to plan, remember things or behave appropriately. At the same time, their motor skills also deteriorate. Ultimately, dementia patients are no longer...

Low fat diets decrease testosterone levels in men
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Low fat diets decrease testosterone levels in men

by University of Worcester  Credit: CC0 Public Domain A new study conducted at the University of Worcester and published in the Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, has found low-fat diets decrease men’s testosterone levels by 10-15%. Optimal testosterone levels are critical to men’s health. Low testosterone levels are linked to a higher risk of...

Traumatic brain injuries can increase risk of stroke for up to five years, finds study
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Traumatic brain injuries can increase risk of stroke for up to five years, finds study

by  University of Birmingham Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain Stroke risk for patients with traumatic brain injuries is at its highest in the four months following injury and remains significant for up to five years post-injury, finds a new systematic review led by a team at the University of Birmingham. Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a global...

No pain, no gain in exercise for peripheral artery disease
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No pain, no gain in exercise for peripheral artery disease

by Marla Paul,  Northwestern University Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain No pain means no gain when it comes to reaping exercise benefits for people with peripheral artery disease (PAD), reports a new Northwestern Medicine study. In people with peripheral artery disease, walking for exercise at an intensity that induces ischemic leg pain (caused by restricted blood flow) improves walking performance—distance and length...

New formulation of existing medicines prove highly effective against drug-resistant fungus
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New formulation of existing medicines prove highly effective against drug-resistant fungus

APRIL 7, 2021 by  Case Western Reserve University Candida albicans, which is related to Candida auris. Credit: CDC A team of researchers from Case Western Reserve University has discovered a formulation of existing medicines that can significantly reduce the presence of the fungus Candida auris (C. auris) on skin, controlling its spread and potentially keeping it from forming...