Month: <span>July 2022</span>

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How to tell the difference between a heart attack and panic attack
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How to tell the difference between a heart attack and panic attack

by Catherine S. Williams, American Heart Association Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain Chest pain, heart palpitations, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, nausea: Are you having a heart attack or a panic attack? Doctors and psychologists agree you shouldn’t take a chance on it not being a heart attack. That’s because the symptoms of a heart attack and...

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COULD TREATING GUM DISEASE SLOW ALZHEIMER’S?

The bacteria, fusobacterium nucleatum (F. nucleatum), proliferates in periodontal disease and affects the gums and jawbone. If untreated, it results in unstable teeth and tooth loss. In recent years, studies have linked F. nucleatum to conditions ranging from colorectal cancer to premature delivery of babies. “In this study, our lab is the first to find that Fusobacterium nucleatum can generate systemic inflammation and...

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WATCH-LIKE SENSOR MONITORS PULSE WITHOUT BATTERIES

In a paper in the journal Nano Energy, researchers describe their invention, built via 3D printing of nanomaterials on flexible substrates for real-time and wireless monitoring of vital signs. The current prototype serves as a self-powered radial artery pulse monitor, but other aspects of health—such as heart rate, body temperature, or blood pressure—can be gauged by simply changing...

Biohybrid material could replace and regrow damaged cartilage
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Biohybrid material could replace and regrow damaged cartilage

By Ben Coxworth July 12, 2022 A microscope image of the material, showing natural collagen-forming cells (red) that could reproduce within the interconnected collagen fibers (gold)Bouklas Lab/Cornell University When cartilage in joints such as the knees gets damaged, it is very slow to heal – if it ever does at all. An experimental new biohybrid...

Corrupted proteins in focus: How shape gives rise to variations of fatal brain disease
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Corrupted proteins in focus: How shape gives rise to variations of fatal brain disease

by Case Western Reserve University Atomic-level views of the recently discovered and different corrupted shapes of two prion strains. Credit: Case Western Reserve University Prion diseases are incurable, deadly neurological disorders that can affect both humans and animals—including Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) in people, Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (also known as Mad Cow Disease) and Chronic Wasting...

Turning white blood cells into medicinal microrobots with light
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Turning white blood cells into medicinal microrobots with light

AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY IMAGE: A LASER PRECISELY GUIDED A “NEUTROBOT” TOWARD A NANOPARTICLE (LEFT IMAGE), WHICH WAS PICKED UP AND TRANSPORTED AWAY (RIGHT IMAGE). CREDIT: ADAPTED FROM ACS CENTRAL SCIENCE 2022, DOI: 10.1021/ACSCENTSCI.2C00468 Medicinal microrobots could help physicians better treat and prevent diseases. But most of these devices are made with synthetic materials that trigger...

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Blood test may help determine if nodules detected by CT scans are lung cancer

UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA Annual screenings of patients at high risk for lung cancer can catch tumors early and improve a patient’s long-term prognosis. However, low-dose computer tomography (LDCT) has a high false-positive rate that can lead to unnecessary biopsies. University of Missouri School of Medicine researchers have found a biomarker in the blood that can...

Another secret of fibromyalgia discovered in microbiome
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Another secret of fibromyalgia discovered in microbiome

by McGill University Health Centre Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain Affecting up to four percent of the population and mostly women, fibromyalgia is a syndrome that causes pain, fatigue and cognitive issues. Poorly understood, the condition has no cure and is difficult to diagnose. Now, thanks to the work of a team of scientists from the...

Switching from tobacco to e-cigarettes does not reverse respiratory epithelium damage
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Switching from tobacco to e-cigarettes does not reverse respiratory epithelium damage

by Iqbal Pittalwala, University of California – Riverside Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain Some studies have suggested electronic cigarette (EC) use may be a healthier alternative to cigarette smoking. A University of California, Riverside, study shows this is far from the case. The researchers report in the journal Toxics that switching from combustible cigarettes to ECs does not...

Researchers develop new agent to help root out hypertension-causing tumor
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Researchers develop new agent to help root out hypertension-causing tumor

by Noah Fromson, University of Michigan Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain Researchers have developed a noninvasive method to identify a potential cause of hypertension with a drastic reduction in radiation exposure, a study shows. Around 10-15% cases of hypertension, or high blood pressure, are believed to be caused by excessive production of the hormone aldosterone, which affects the...