Year: <span>2024</span>

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Study finds childhood bullying linked to distrust and mental health problems in adolescence
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Study finds childhood bullying linked to distrust and mental health problems in adolescence

by University of California, Los Angeles Credit: CC0 Public DomainA new study, co-led by UCLA Health and the University of Glasgow, found that young teenagers who develop a strong distrust of other people as a result of childhood bullying are substantially more likely to have significant mental health problems as they enter adulthood compared to those...

Plant-based diet tied to improved sexual health in men treated for prostate cancer
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Plant-based diet tied to improved sexual health in men treated for prostate cancer

by NYU Langone Health Credit: CC0 Public DomainA diet that limits meat and dairy but is rich in fruits, vegetables, grains, and nuts is linked to less erectile dysfunction, urinary incontinence, and other common side effects seen in prostate cancer patients, a new study shows. Led by researchers at NYU Grossman School of Medicine and Harvard...

Long COVID-19 is linked to chronic pain conditions, says study
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Long COVID-19 is linked to chronic pain conditions, says study

by University of Michigan Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public DomainMany patients continue to struggle in the wake of the pandemic as they grapple with ongoing symptoms triggered by COVID-19 infection, a condition commonly known as long COVID. However, the onset of symptoms such as brain fog, fatigue, headache, and other types of pain is not unique to COVID...

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Study links small pancreas size to faster progression to stage 3 type 1 diabetes

by Vanderbilt University Medical Center Graphical Abstract. Credit: Diabetes Care (2023). DOI: 10.2337/dc23-1681A multicenter, longitudinal study, co-led by investigators at the Vanderbilt Diabetes Research and Training Center (DRTC), has discovered that a small pancreas size predicts a faster progression to stage 3 type 1 diabetes (T1D), the point at which clinical diagnosis occurs. The team also...

How a standard blood test can predict a heart attack
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How a standard blood test can predict a heart attack

by Uppsala University Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public DomainUsing the results of a standard blood test and an online tool, you can find out if you are at increased risk of having a heart attack within six months. The tool has been developed by a research group at Uppsala University in the hope of increasing patients’ motivation to...

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New study finds that pregnancy complications can also affect child’s health later in life

by Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public DomainHypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) and gestational diabetes (GDM) are two of the most common pregnancy complications and put pregnant people at increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease later in life. Now, in a new study to be presented today at the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine’s (SMFM) annual...

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Newly discovered mechanism explains heightened risk for suicidal behavior among some contraceptive users

by Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience Infographic—What explains the increased likelihood of suicide in some contraceptive pill users? Credit: Netherlands Institute for NeuroscienceThe use of oral contraception containing a synthetic form of progesterone (progestogen) may lead to an increased risk of suicidal behavior for women with depression and suicidal ideations. Researchers at the Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience...

Exploring how anabolic steroid use can increase heart disease risk
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Exploring how anabolic steroid use can increase heart disease risk

by University of Birmingham A, lead II ECG recordings from an unaffected individual (control) and a non-definite and definite ARVC patient. Individual cardiac cycles over a duration of 10 s (gray traces) are overlaid by detected R waves and averaged (black trace). The PR interval (blue), P wave duration (orange) and P wave area (green) are...

Drug used for cocaine addiction may pave way for new treatment of advanced colon cancer
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Drug used for cocaine addiction may pave way for new treatment of advanced colon cancer

by University of Ottawa Multi-omic characterization of VXN cancer-selective effect on cell functions. Credit: Nature Cancer (2024). DOI: 10.1038/s43018-024-00727-yA new, cutting-edge study from the University of Ottawa (uOttawa) has found vanoxerine, a drug initially developed for the treatment of cocaine addiction, could impede advanced colorectal cancer stem cells by essentially re-wiring critical gene networks. This new...

Gene’s role in attaining and maintaining muscle mass revealed in new study
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Gene’s role in attaining and maintaining muscle mass revealed in new study

by Win Reynolds, Northwestern University Model for BCL6-mediated control of skeletal muscle proteostasis. BCL6-mediated transcriptional regulation controls the expression of atrogenic regulators to establish and maintain skeletal muscle mass. BCL6 directly represses Eif4ebp1 and possibly Mstn, while it directly activates Igf1 and Ar. Loss of Bcl6 in muscle acutely reduces cap-dependent translation and anabolic signaling, resulting...