By: Hadeel Hashem Navigating the Cannabis Conundrum: Medical Use and MisuseThe medical landscape is undergoing a profound shift as perceptions towards marijuana evolve. The green wave of cannabis legalization, buoyed by a groundswell of cultural acceptance, has opened up new vistas for the treatment of older patients. However, the road ahead is fraught with complexities, as...
Year: <span>2024</span>
New Stroke Prevention: Clopidogrel-Aspirin Within 72 Hours
TOPLINE: Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with clopidogrel-aspirin given within 72 hours of a mild ischemic stroke or a high-risk transient ischemic attack (TIA) shows a greater risk reduction for new stroke than aspirin alone, although with a higher bleeding risk. METHODOLOGY: The INSPIRES, a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, involved patients with mild ischemic stroke or high-risk...
Want to quit smoking in 2024? Cytisine can help … if you live in the right country
by Society for the Study of Addiction Credit: CC0 Public DomainA new study published in Addiction has found that cytisine, a low-cost, generic stop-smoking aid that has been used in Eastern Europe since the 1960s, increases the chances of successful smoking cessation by more than two-fold compared with placebo and may be more effective than...
Women with osteoporosis want to know their fracture risk
by Lori Solomon Most women with osteoporosis want to know their fracture risk, but only half have received this information from health care providers, according to a study published online Nov. 13 in Osteoporosis International. Charlotte Beaudart, Ph.D., from Maastricht University in the Netherlands, and colleagues used data from the Risk Communication in Osteoporosis study...
Young men lack awareness of supplements’ impact on fertility
by Lori Solomon There is a significant lack of awareness about the effects of gym lifestyles on male infertility in young adults, according to a study published in the January issue of Reproductive BioMedicine Online. Alice Newman-Sanders, from the University of Birmingham and Birmingham Women’s and Children’s NHS Foundation Trust in the United Kingdom, and...
High levels of HDL cholesterol tied to higher dementia risk
by Lori Solomon Elevated levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) are associated with an increased risk for all-cause dementia, according to a study published online Nov. 29 in The Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. Sultana Monira Hussain, M.B.B.S., M.P.H., Ph.D., from Monash University in Melbourne, Australia, and colleagues conducted a post-hoc analysis of the Aspirin...
Can Particles in Dairy and Beef Cause Cancer and MS?
Angela Speth, MD In our Western diet, dairy and beef are ubiquitous: Milk goes with coffee, melted cheese with pizza, and chili with rice. But what if dairy products and beef contained a new kind of pathogen that could infect you as a child and trigger cancer or multiple sclerosis (MS) 40-70 years later? Researchers...
mRNA Vaccine Cuts COVID-Related Guillain-Barré Risk
Kelli Whitlock Burton TOPLINE:The risk for Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is six times higher in people with COVID-19 in the 6 weeks following infection, according to a new study that also showed receipt of the Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA vaccine reduced GSB risk by 59%. METHODOLOGY:The nested-case control study analyzed data from the largest healthcare provider in Israel...
Study Links Specific Drugs to Delusions of Parasitosis Risk
Delusions of parasitosis is linked to female gender, older age, polypharmacy with more than five drugs, and certain types of drugs (attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder drugs, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, gabapentin, and opioids), reported researchers in a small retrospective case-control study. Delusions of parasitosis (DOP) affects mostly middle-aged women and has associations with renal failure and some...
Death Risk Takes Decades to Revert to Normal in Ex-Smokers
For smokers, deaths with a cardiovascular or cancer-related cause, or ones that can be attributed to a respiratory disease such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, are significantly more common than for nonsmokers. It is widely recognized that stopping smoking leads to a reduction in mortality risk. To make reliable statements on the timeline of this...