by Bielefeld University The architecture of DiseaseCapsule. The input is the concatenation of the compressed features from all Gene-PCA models, where each feature corresponds to one Gene-PCA. The number of Gene-PCAs is 75,584, so the dimensionality of the input is 75,584 × 1. DiseaseCapsule consists of three layers: a fully connected layer (FC), a primary capsule layer...
Category: <span>Artificial Intelligence</span>
Artificial intelligence improves colonoscopy accuracy
by Sharon Theimer, Mayo Clinic Credit: Shutterstock James East, M.D., spends his days skillfully examining people’s colons, searching for and snaring away suspicious polyps that might one day turn into cancer. A gastroenterologist at Mayo Clinic Healthcare in London, he says the ability to identify cancer risks and eliminate them on the spot during a...
MAGAZINE PUBLISHES SERIOUS ERRORS IN FIRST AI-GENERATED HEALTH ARTICLE
From Neoscope, 02-09-23 When the publisher of Sports Illustrated and Men’s Journal announced last week that its magazines would start to publish AI-generated articles, its CEO assured readers that the practice wouldn’t result in a decline in quality. “It’s not about ‘crank out AI content and do as much as you can,’” Arena Group CEO Ross Levinsohn told the Wall Street...
Artificial Intelligence Aids Discovery of Super Tight-Binding Antibodies
Scientists at the University of California San Diego School of Medicine have developed an artificial intelligence (AI)-based strategy for discovering high-affinity antibody drugs. In the study, published in Nature Communications, researchers used the approach to identify a new antibody that binds a major cancer target 17-fold tighter than an existing antibody drug. The authors say the...
MedPaLM: New AI Medical Chatbots Will Soon Be Better Than Waiting For A Doctor
The Medical Futurist | 3 min | 17 January 2023 Large language models (LLMs), these excitingly versatile algorithms became a topic of general conversation in December 2022, when OpenAI released its GPT3 agent, also known as ChatGPT. LLMs are developed to carry on conversations in human-like ways, they are designed to understand complex queries and...
A deep belief neural network based on silicon memristive synapses
by Ingrid Fadelli, Tech Xplore Memristors measured in a probe station. Credit: Technion Spokesperson Department. While artificial intelligence (AI) models are becoming increasingly advanced, training and running these models on conventional computer hardware is very energy consuming. Engineers worldwide have thus been trying to create alternative, brain-inspired hardware that could better support the high computational...
Deep learning algorithm can hear alcohol in voice
by La Trobe University Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain La Trobe University researchers have developed an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm that could work alongside expensive and potentially biased breath testing devices in pubs and clubs. The technology can instantly determine whether a person has exceeded the legal alcohol limit purely on using a 12-seconds recording of their voice. In a paper published...
New computer program ‘learns’ to identify mosaic mutations that cause disease
by University of California – San Diego This image was generated by artificial intelligence based upon a request for 3D art using a natural language interpretation of “artificial intelligence that detects mutations in the genome.” Credit: Joseph Gleeson/UC San Diego Genetic mutations cause hundreds of unsolved and untreatable disorders. Among them, DNA mutations in a...
AI and robots could help detect urinary tract infections earlier
Erin BlakemoreDecember 11, 2022 at 7:32 a.m. EST British researchers are working on a new way to recognize urinary tract infections (UTIs) using artificial intelligence and robots. Scientists at the University of Edinburgh and Heriot-Watt University have teamed up with Scotland’s National Robotarium and two Scottish nursing home providers for the collaborative project, known as FEATHER...
AI learns to write computer code in ‘stunning’ advance
BY MATTHEW HUTSON 8 DEC 2022 2:00 PM Snippets of code in white come from the AlphaCode artificial intelligence system, whereas the purple code snippets were written by humans trying to solve similar problems. DEEPMIND Software runs the world. It controls smartphones, nuclear weapons, and car engines. But there’s a global shortage of programmers. Wouldn’t it be...