Autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) is a two-step surgical procedure to restore cartilage around a joint and treat cartilage defects. Cartilage is the connective tissue found throughout the body that protects joints and bones. Cartilage consists of cells called chondrocytes. “Autologous” means the transplant only involves cells or tissues from a person’s own body rather than...
Category: <span>Clinical Practice</span>
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Why the genetic-testing revolution left some people behind — and what to do about it
Thirty years after the sequencing of the BRCA1 cancer-associated gene, access to genetic tests and awareness about its risks are still too limited. Evolutionary geneticist Mary-Claire King did not anticipate the impact of her discovery.Credit: Rina Castelnuovo/New York Times/Redux/eyevine When Mary-Claire King embarked on a painstaking 17-year-long hunt for a gene linked to breast cancer, she had...
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BEST TIME FOR A COVID BOOSTER ISN’T THE SAME FOR EVERYONE
DECEMBER 10TH, 2024POSTED BY YALE A nurse prepares a dose of a Covid-19 vaccine for Margaret Keenan, 91, prior to her receiving a spring Covid-19 booster shot at University Hospital Coventry on April 22, 2022 in Coventry, England. (Credit: Jacob King – WPA Pool / Getty Images) SHARE THIS ARTICLE You are free to share this article under...
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American Psychiatric Association publishes updated practice guideline on the treatment of borderline personality disorder
Reports and Proceedings American Psychiatric Association WASHINGTON, D.C., Dec. 9, 2024—The American Psychiatric Association (APA) today published an updated Practice Guideline for Treatment of Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder. The guideline provides recommendations on evidence-based assessment, treatment planning, and psychosocial interventions and pharmacotherapy treatments. Borderline personality disorder is classified among the personality disorders and affects 1.4%-2.7%...
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Opportunistic assessment of aortic calcium predicts major adverse cardiovascular events
by Elana Gotkine A fully automated algorithm to quantify aortic artery calcification (AAC) on computed tomography (CT) scans performed for other clinical purposes (opportunistic CT) can predict the risk for subsequent major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), according to a study presented at the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, held from Dec. 1 to...
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No, Diet and Exercise Are Not Better Than Drugs for Obesity
Yoni Freedhoff, MD DISCLOSURES | December 06, 2024 143993 Added to Email Alert They’re literally not better. Idealistically, sure, but literally not. And there’s really no debate. Meaning there’s never been a reproducible diet and exercise intervention that has led to anywhere near the average weight lost by those taking obesity medications. Furthermore, when it comes to the durability...
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Vitamin Malabsorption: A Comprehensive Guide from A to K
By Dr. Sanchari Sinha Dutta, Ph.D.Reviewed by Danielle Ellis, B.Sc. Why does vitamin absorption matter?Factors affecting vitamin absorptionVitamin A malabsorptionVitamin D malabsorptionVitamin E malabsorptionVitamin K malabsorptionVitamin C malabsorptionVitamin B12 malabsorptionReferencesFurther reading Malabsorption refers to the reduced absorption of nutrients from the intestine into the bloodstream. It can affect the body’s ability to absorb all nutrients or some...
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People with disabilities cite ableism as barrier to mental health care
by Zoe Beketova, Yale University Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain People with disabilities (PWD) make up 25% of the U.S. population. They face elevated mental health concerns and are more likely to utilize mental health services compared to non-disabled individuals. Yet, PWD also report higher unmet mental health service needs and barriers to accessing care. Dr. Katie...
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Doctors and Artificial Intelligence: Working Together for a Healthier Future
Posted Today Imagine walking into your doctor’s office and hearing them say, “Let’s check what the AI suggests.” Sounds futuristic, right? But it’s already happening. Tools like medical GPT are transforming healthcare by blending cutting-edge artificial intelligence (AI) with human expertise. Medical GPT (a private and compliant AI built for healthcare professionals) doesn’t just process data—it works...
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Hair growth drug safe at low doses for breast cancer patients
Peer-Reviewed Publication NYU Langone Health / NYU Grossman School of Medicine Hair loss during chemotherapy can cause enough distress for some women to lose self-confidence, which experts say may discourage them from seeking chemotherapy in the first place. Oral minoxidil is a commonly prescribed treatment for hair loss. The drug is also the active ingredient...