UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA – RIVERSIDE IMAGE: UC RIVERSIDE SCIENTISTS ARE TRYING TO FIND THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF POPULAR DIETS SUCH AS KETO AND INTERMITTENT FASTING. CREDIT: PIXABAY Scientists from UC Riverside are studying how the popular keto and intermittent fasting diets work on a molecular level, and whether both sexes benefit from them equally. The...
Category: <span>Nutrition & Dietics</span>
Molecule found in seafood plays role in protecting and improving cognitive function
by Nottingham Trent University The researchers have found that TMAO makes the blood-brain barrier less leaky. Credit: Nottingham Trent University Research at Nottingham Trent University and Queen Mary University of London investigated the role of trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) a molecule which is present in people’s diets and produced by the body during digestion of fish....
Low protein intake is associated with reduced muscle mass and strength in women over 65
by Asociacion RUVID Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain Different institutions, including the University of Valencia (UV), have studied the relationship between sarcopenia (loss of muscle mass in older people) and obesity derived from this condition with a lack of protein in the diet of women over 65 years of age. 164 Valencian women participated in the...
Coffee time: Caffeine improves reaction to moving targets
by University of Waterloo Credit: CC0 Public Domain In the first study of its kind to explore caffeine’s effects on dynamic visual skills, researchers concluded that caffeine increases alertness and detection accuracy for moving targets. Caffeine also improved participants’ reaction times. “A lot of what happens in our environment is moving—like trying to cross a...
An overview of the effectiveness of anti-aging diets
by Bob Yirka, Medical Xpress Credit: CC0 Public Domain A small team of researchers from the University of Washington and one with the Pennington Biomedical Research Center, has conducted a review of research conducted regarding the effectiveness of anti-aging diets and has found little to suggest they work. In their paper published in the journal Science,...
Two Diets Linked to Improved Cognition, Fatigue in MS
Nancy A. Melville ORLANDO, Florida — A Paleolithic elimination diet (Wahls diet) or a low-saturated fat diet (Swank diet) are associated with improved cognition, among other clinical outcomes, in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), new research suggests. In a randomized study of patients with RRMS, the group that followed a Wahls diet and the group that followed a...
Pass the Salt: Sodium’s Role in Nerve Signaling and Stress on Blood Vessels
BY ABBEY BIGLER Most of the mouthwatering dishes in a Thanksgiving feast share a vital ingredient: salt! Though the words “salt” and “sodium” are often used interchangeably, table salt is actually a compound combining the elements sodium and chloride. Table salt is the most common form that sodium takes on Earth. Many other sodium compounds...
Coffee and tea drinking may be associated with reduced rates of stroke and dementia
by Public Library of Science Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain Drinking coffee or tea may be associated with a lower risk of stroke and dementia, according to a study of healthy individuals aged 50-74 publishing November 16th in the open-access journal PLOS Medicine. Drinking coffee was also associated with a lower risk of post-stroke dementia. Strokes are life-threatening...
How plant-based burgers stack up against meat burgers in protein quality
by Lauren Quinn, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain Plant-based burgers often promise protein comparable to their animal-based counterparts, but the way protein is expressed on current nutrition labels—a single generic value expressed in grams—can be misleading. That’s because the human body does not use “protein” per se. Instead, it needs essential...
Vegetarian diet quality influences mental health
by Bond University Dr Megan Lee of Bond University has researched the diets of vegans and vegetarians. Credit: Cavan Flynn Not all vegan and vegetarian diets are healthy—and one consequence of a low-quality plant-based diet could be poorer mental health. New research has found plant-eaters with a taste for processed foods are more susceptible to...