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Temporary tattoo printed directly on the scalp offers easy, hair-friendly solution for measuring brainwaves

by Cell Press EEG setup with e-tattoo electrodes. Credit: Nanshu Lu For the first time, scientists have invented a liquid ink that doctors can print onto a patient’s scalp to measure brain activity. The technology, presented December 2 in the journal Cell Biomaterials, offers a promising alternative to the cumbersome process currently used for monitoring brainwaves and diagnosing neurological...

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Muscle loss could increase dementia risk

Reports and Proceedings Radiological Society of North America image:  Schematic diagram of research on how skeletal muscle loss is a risk factor for developing dementia.view more  Credit: Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) and Kamyar Moradi, M.D. CHICAGO – Skeletal muscle loss is a risk factor for developing dementia, according to a study being presented today...

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COVID infection and age-related blindness

Peer-Reviewed Publication PNAS Nexus image:  A section through the retinal pigment epithelium layer from an infected ACE2-expressing mouse: upper image, bright-field plus SARSCoV-2 N-protein (green) and complement component C3b immunofluorescence (magenta); lower image, C3b immunofluorescence alone. Widespread accumulation of C3b is evident, despite only two small regions of N-protein expression. Scale bars: 50 µm.view more  Credit:...

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Immunosuppression study helps understand why some prostate cancer treatments do not work as expected

by Tampere University On the left is a tissue sample from the prostate stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Hematoxylin stains the nuclei blue or purple because it binds to DNA, and eosin stains the cytoplasm and proteins red or pink. This method is used in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Visium technology (in the centre) allows...

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The anatomy of a hot flush. Can it really make your head steam?

by Michelle Spear, The Conversation Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain A hot flush is a phenomenon as disruptive as it is commonplace. One moment, life proceeds as usual. The next, a wave of heat rises, spreading from the chest to the face—leaving behind flushed skin and beads of sweat. For many, this sudden warmth is accompanied by...

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Common heart drug may slow progression of Huntington’s disease

by University of Iowa β-Blocker Use in Participants With Motor-Manifest Huntington Disease (mmHD) Was Associated With Slower Rate of Symptom Progression. Credit: JAMA Neurology (2024). DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.4108 A common heart drug may slow the progression of Huntington’s disease (HD), according to a new study by University of Iowa Health Care researchers. Using clinical information from a large, observational...

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Parasite-inspired medical devices

Peer-Reviewed Publication PNAS Nexus video:  High-speed device triggering footage. Shot on a Phantom v1612 (FPS = 8000, aperture time = 120 µs, Extreme Dynamic Range (EDR) = 60 µs).view more  Credit: Maquignaz et al. Inspired by the diverse attachment organs of parasites, researchers have designed a millimeter-scale mechanism for soft tissue anchoring. Robert J. Wood and colleagues...

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Severe COVID-19 may be a risk factor for multiple sclerosis

by Örebro Universitet Credit: CC0 Public Domain COVID-19 may be a risk factor for multiple sclerosis (MS). This has been shown by new research at Örebro University and Örebro University Hospital, Sweden. The study is published in the journal Brain Communications. “We saw a raised risk of MS among people who had severe COVID-19. However, only an extremely...

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Deep learning enhances gait analysis for spinal deformity detection

by University of Tsukuba An overview of the proposed method. Credit: IEEE Access (2024). DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3479165 Evaluating human gait and posture is a clinically effective method for the early diagnosis of diseases involving gait afflictions, such as adult spinal deformity (ASD). Researchers at University of Tsukuba, Japan developed a method for classifying ASD based on the characteristics of...

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Study reveals how stem cells respond to environmental signals, with implications for IBD and colorectal cancer

by The Hospital for Sick Children Model for PIEZO mechanosensing of the ISC niche. Credit: Science (2024). DOI: 10.1126/science.adj7615 A new study from The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids) and Institut Curie reveals how stem cells sense and respond to their environment, with implications for inflammatory bowel disease and colorectal cancer. Stem cells constantly adapt to their environment...