Tag: <span>amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)</span>

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Study identifies 51 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-associated mutations that could help diagnose the disease

by Luciana Constantino, FAPESP Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain Using sequencing techniques, researchers associated 51 mutations in mitochondrial DNA with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), an incurable degenerative neurological disorder that leads to muscle atrophy and paralysis. Thirteen of the mutations increased the risk of ALS, while 38 were protective. The study suggests these mutations may be important...

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Toxic protein may contribute to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis development

Credit: Structure (2024). DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2024.08.002 A toxic version of a certain protein may affect brain, spinal cord and skeletal muscle tissues differently, leading to the complex development and progression of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), according to a new study by a team of researchers from Penn State College of Medicine. The study represents a step forward in...

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Better understanding ALS by looking at how cells change

It took eight long years of research, but now an international team led by neuroscientists at Université de Montréal has discovered a basic molecular mechanism that better helps understand how Lou Gehrig’s disease, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), works. And that basic science could someday lead to new therapy for the debilitating disease, which cripples...

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Discovery of a promising medication for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Researchers from the University of Montréal Hospital Research Centre (CRCHUM) and the Cumming School of Medicine (CSM) at the University of Calgary have discovered a medication that could make it possible to treat individuals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), or Lou Gehrig’s disease. An article published today in JCI Insight concludes that pimozide was found to be...

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Body’s own defense against ALS actually drives disease progression at later stages

Differences in disease progression in spinal interneurons, a type of nerve cell that generally succumbs to ALS in later stages of disease. Left: Normal ALS models, showing protein aggregation (red/green) in spinal interneurons.Right   Columbia scientists have discovered that one of the body’s natural defenses against amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)—a cellular ‘clean-up process’ called autophagy—suppresses...

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FIRST FDA-APPROVED TREATMENT FOR ALS IN 22 YEARS NOW AVAILABLE IN U.S.

JERSEY CITY, N.J., Aug. 8, 2017 – Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma America, Inc., today announced RADICAVA ™ (edaravone), an intravenous therapy indicated for all adult patients diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease, is now available for treatment in the United States. RADICAVA, the first FDA-approved ALS treatment option in more than 20 years,...

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Creating music by thought alone

Neurologists have created a hands-free, thought-controlled musical instrument, which they’ve recently described in a report in Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. Researchers hope that this new instrument will help empower and rehabilitate patients with motor disabilities such as those from stroke, spinal cord injury, amputation, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). “The Encephalophone is a musical instrument that you control...

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