Tag: <span>antibiotic resistance</span>

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Treating back-to-school ear infections without antibiotic resistance
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Treating back-to-school ear infections without antibiotic resistance

by American Chemical Society Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain “Back-to-school” season means buying pens and paper, figuring out the new bus route, and … earaches. Doctors typically treat these infections with antibiotics, but children don’t always complete the full course, accelerating resistance to these medications. Today, researchers report developing a single-use nanoscale system that’s unlikely to generate resistance. Using...

Increase in Air Pollution Could Be Behind Rising Antibiotic Resistance, Finds Lancet Study
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Increase in Air Pollution Could Be Behind Rising Antibiotic Resistance, Finds Lancet Study

By IANS, TWC India Representational Image(Yogesh Kumar/BCCL Delhi) Curbing levels of harmful air pollution could help reduce antibiotic resistance, and related deaths, according to the first in-depth global analysis of the possible links between the two, published in The Lancet Planetary Health journal. The findings indicate antibiotic resistance increases with particulate matter (PM2.5) — made...

Antibiotic Resistance and Urinary Tract Infections
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Antibiotic Resistance and Urinary Tract Infections

By Dr. Liji Thomas, MD Reviewed by Lily Ramsey, LLM Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common infections worldwide. Though generally minor, they can escalate to cause pyelonephritis, chronic infection, or septicemia in the elderly or high-risk population. Moreover, they may trigger the formation or growth of urinary calculi. Image Credit:Buravlevastock/Shutterstock.com The problem...

A Hidden Threat Looming Behind Antibiotic Resistance Is Now Emerging
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A Hidden Threat Looming Behind Antibiotic Resistance Is Now Emerging

14 April 2023 By MEGAN KELLER, THE CONVERSATION Tolerant bacteria are dormant until an antibiotic threat has passed, then reemerge to conduct business as usual. (Christoph Burgstedt/Science Photo Library/Getty Images) Have you ever had a nasty infection that just won’t seem to go away? Or a runny nose that keeps coming back? You may have been...

Bacteria communicate like us – and we could use this to help address antibiotic resistance
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Bacteria communicate like us – and we could use this to help address antibiotic resistance

UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK VIDEO: BACTERIA IN THE UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK STUDY. CREDIT: UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK Like the neurons firing in human brains, bacteria use electricity to communicate and respond to environmental cues. Now, researchers have discovered a way to control this electrical signalling in bacteria, to better understand resistance to antibiotics. This powerful tool will help advance...

Novel method for designing new peptide therapeutics to combat antibiotic resistance
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Novel method for designing new peptide therapeutics to combat antibiotic resistance

by Hokkaido University Microtiter plates that were used in the study for the assessment of antibiotic activity. Credit: Akira Katsuyama Hokkaido University researchers have developed a novel method to design and develop peptide antibiotics in large numbers, which will prove critical to controlling antibiotic resistance. Applications of new molecules as drugs are expected to be effective in treating...

New spray fights infections and antibiotic resistance
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New spray fights infections and antibiotic resistance

by Chalmers University of Technology The antibacterial material, with peptides bound to hydrogel particles, works even in contact with body fluids such as blood. It can be sprayed directly into wounds without impairing healing or applied as a coating to catheters and implants to prevent infection, and to fight even multi-resistant bacteria. Credit: Chalmers University...

Antibiotic resistance testing no longer impeded by time
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Antibiotic resistance testing no longer impeded by time

NARA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IMAGE: SCHEMATIC OF THE INTELLIGENT IMPEDANCE SYSTEM, CONSISTING OF A PARALLEL IMPEDANCE CYTOMETRY AND A MACHINE LEARNING-BASED DETECTION SYSTEM. IN THE CASE OF SINGLE BACTERIA DETECTION, UNTREATED BACTERIA CELLS WERE MEASURED IN ONE CHANNEL AS THE REFERENCE, AND ANTIBIOTIC-TREATED CELLS WERE MEASURED IN ANOTHER CHANNEL AS THE TARGET PARTICLES....

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New weapon targets antibiotic resistance

A new class of motorized molecules that kill specific bacteria shows promise to curb the threat of antibiotic resistance to human health.  Rice University scientists led a team developing light-activated hemithioindigo (HTI) molecules that destroy Gram-positive bacteria and the biofilms they form. The molecules enhance the local generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that chemically attack and destroy drug-resistant cells. The new molecules...

Two-step process identifies bacterial infection quickly to help combat antibiotic resistance
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Two-step process identifies bacterial infection quickly to help combat antibiotic resistance

by  Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research Susceptibility-associated signatures are associated with antimicrobial effect. When assayed using our FAST protocol, population-level changes in multiparametric distribution can be observed as reproducible patterns of deviation from the antimicrobial unexposed population (bounded in purple). Absence of these patterns can be used to determine a lack of susceptibility (i.e., resistance)...