Tag: <span>Autism</span>

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Exposure to ‘good bacteria’ during pregnancy buffers risk of autism-like syndrome
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Exposure to ‘good bacteria’ during pregnancy buffers risk of autism-like syndrome

by University of Colorado at Boulder Giving beneficial bacteria to stressed mothers during the equivalent of the third trimester of pregnancy prevents an autism-like disorder in their offspring, according to a new animal study by University of Colorado Boulder researchers. The study, published in the journal Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, marks the latest in a...

Gene inactivation of PTEN drives cancer predisposition
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Gene inactivation of PTEN drives cancer predisposition

by Cleveland Clinic An international team of researchers co-led by Cleveland Clinic have identified why patients without PTEN mutations may still experience the high cancer risk associated with PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome (PHTS). In a new study published in the New England Journal of Medicine, a research team co-led by Charis Eng, MD, Ph.D., Cleveland...

Depression symptoms linked to reduced cognitive control in people with autism
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Depression symptoms linked to reduced cognitive control in people with autism

According to a UC Davis study, adolescents and young adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and those with typical development show similar proactive cognitive control. However, symptoms of depression in individuals with autism were linked to less proactive control. Cognitive control refers to a set of mental processes that coordinate thoughts and behaviors to fit...

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Researchers discover biomarkers of ALS in teeth

New York, NY (May 21, 2020)–Mount Sinai scientists have identified biological markers present in childhood that relate to the degenerative and often fatal neurological disease called amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, also known as ALS or Lou Gehrig’s disease, according to a study published in the Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology in May. (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bw-_XUZssMM&feature=youtu.be) The researchers...

Researcher designs robot-assisted care system for speech and language therapy
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Researcher designs robot-assisted care system for speech and language therapy

by Asociacion RUVID Improving the treatment of dyslalia, a disorder that causes the incorrect pronunciation of phonemes, is the purpose of the robot-assisted care system designed by Eldon Glen Caldwell, Ph.D. in Computer Engineering from the University of Alicante. It consists of a platform combining a robot with a mobile device application that increases therapeutic...

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BRAIN SCANS LINK BABY SLEEP TROUBLE AND AUTISM LATER

Sleep problems in a baby’s first 12 months may not only precede autism diagnosis, but also associate with an altered growth trajectory in the hippocampus, a new study suggests. Infants spend most of their first year of life asleep. Those hours serve as prime time for brain development, when neural connections form and sensory memories...

Pilot study suggests promise of new approach to treat adults with autism and depression
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Pilot study suggests promise of new approach to treat adults with autism and depression

by Medical University of South Carolina In a pilot study in adults with autism and depression, transcranial magnetic stimulation, or TMS, was effective in reducing depressive symptoms and had some effects on autistic symptoms, report researchers at the Medical University of South Carolina in Autism Research. This study suggests that TMS warrants further study as...

The importance of research that links autism and the gut
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The importance of research that links autism and the gut

by Elisa Hill, Ashley Franks and Sonja McKeown, The Conversation Many people will associate autism with traits including atypical social interactions, repetitive behaviors, and difficulties with speech and communication. But perhaps lesser known is the fact people with autism are more likely to experience gastrointestinal disorders than the general population. One review found children with...