Tag: <span>Brain structure</span>

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Brain structure predicts treatment response to antidepressant and placebo medications, finds study
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Brain structure predicts treatment response to antidepressant and placebo medications, finds study

by King’s College London Neuroanatomical patterns across the dimensions. False discovery rate- (FDR-) corrected voxel-wise comparison of gray-matter volume differences in Dimension 1 (top row) and Dimension 2 (bottom row) versus controls are presented in transverse, sagittal, and coronal sections. Color bar indicates strength of group differences (MIDAS statistic) between MDD and healthy control participants. Credit:...

Study links nutrients, brain structure, cognition in healthy aging
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Study links nutrients, brain structure, cognition in healthy aging

by Diana Yates, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign In a study of older adults, a research team led by, from left, Christopher Zwilling, Tanveer Talukdar and Aron Barbey found that blood markers of two saturated fatty acids, along with certain omega-6, -7 and -9 fatty acids, correlated with better scores on tests of memory and were associated with...

Study links omega-3s to improved brain structure, cognition at midlife
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Study links omega-3s to improved brain structure, cognition at midlife

by University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio Credit: CC0 Public Domain Eating cold-water fish and other sources of omega-3 fatty acids may preserve brain health and enhance cognition in middle age, new evidence indicates. Having at least some omega-3s in red blood cells was associated with better brain structure and cognitive function...

Largest study to date reveals stark changes in brain structure for people with anorexia
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Largest study to date reveals stark changes in brain structure for people with anorexia

by University of Bath Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain A major study, coordinated by neuroscientists at the University of Bath (UK) with international partners, has revealed key differences in brain structure between people with and without anorexia nervosa. Anorexia—which is a severe eating disorder and mental health condition—affects over a quarter of a million people aged...

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Regular caffeine consumption affects brain structure

UNIVERSITY OF BASEL Coffee, cola or an energy drink: caffeine is the world’s most widely consumed psychoactive substance. Researchers from the University of Basel have now shown in a study that regular caffeine intake can change the gray matter of the brain. However, the effect appears to be temporary. No question – caffeine helps most of us...

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One hand and two hemispheres: How both sides of the brain get involved post-amputation

by  Bangor University Credit: CC0 Public Domain Psychologists have shown, for the first time, how our brains’ plasticity and ability to adapt, extends across both sides of the brain. We have known for a while that if one body part or function is lost, then an adjacent part of the brain, which controls a different function, can extend into...