CNN—Users of marijuana had statistically higher levels of lead and cadmium in their blood and urine than people who do not use weed, a new study found. Marijuana and hallucinogen use, binge drinking reached record highs in middle-aged adults, survey finds “Compared to non-users, marijuana users had 27% higher levels of iron in their blood,...
Tag: <span>brain</span>
Breakthrough project reveals extraordinary diversity of brain changes in people with mental illnesses
Aug 21 2023Reviewed by Lily Ramsey, LLM A breakthrough project mapping brain changes in nearly 1,300 people diagnosed with six different types of mental illness has revealed the extraordinary diversity of brain changes found in people with conditions like major depression and schizophrenia. The study, published in Nature Neuroscience and led by researchers at Monash University’s...
Blood factor can turn back time in the aging brain
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA – SAN FRANCISCO Blood Factor Can Turn Back Time in the Aging Brain Platelets are behind the cognitive benefits of young blood, exercise and the longevity hormone klotho In a remarkable convergence, scientists have discovered that the same blood factor is responsible for the cognitive enhancement that results from young blood transfusion, the...
Nerve cells in the brain can halt all movement in the body—even breathing
by University of Copenhagen Brainstem projection targets from Chx10-PPN neurons. Credit: Nature Neuroscience (2023). When a hunting dog picks up the scent of a deer, it sometimes freezes. On the spot. The same thing can happen to people who need to concentrate on a challenging task. Now researchers have made a discovery that adds to our knowledge...
Researchers Locate Signals in Brain Related to Chronic Pain
Jay Croft May 24, 2023 Using surgical implants inside the brain, scientists have recorded for the first time electrical patterns that occur when a person is feeling chronic pain, a new study in Nature Neuroscience concludes. The researchers used the devices on four patients who had felt endless nerve pain for more than a year. The devices recorded several times a...
Q&A: Challenges and advances in brain-computer interfaces
by Nathi Magubane, University of Pennsylvania Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain In a significant step forward in neurotechnology, companies that make implantable brain-computer interfacing (BCI) devices, such as Neuralink, have received approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to conduct human clinical studies. BCIs have been around for a few decades; however, many companies and institutes have...
Study gives new insight into how cancer metastasizes to the brain
by The Wistar Institute IFN signaling is activated in brain metastasis. a–c IFN signaling is activated in both human astrocytes and MDA231-BrM cells by coculture in vitro. N = 2 biologically independent experiments per condition. a Scheme of RNA sequencing experiment setup. b Ingenuity Pathway analysis (IPA) comparing BrM-induced changes in astrocytes and astrocyte-induced changes in BrM cells. c Heatmaps of genes in IFN signaling pathway from...
Huntington’s spreads like ‘fire in the brain.’ Scientists say they’ve found the spark
June 19, 20235:01 AM ET In Huntington’s disease, proteins form toxic clumps that kill brain cells. Stowers Institute for Medical Research Diseases like Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and Huntington’s are caused by toxic clumps of proteins that spread through the brain like a forest fire. Now scientists say they’ve figured out how the fire starts in at...
Playing With the Music of the Brain
Common neurological disorders like depression and chronic pain can be challenging to treat with conventional methods. An automated version of a long-used brain stimulation technique holds real promise as a reliable and effective drug-free alternative. When discussing the brain, Risto Ilmoniemi has a striking habit: he points at his own. So, as he describes the relationship...
Scientists develop new immuno-therapeutic approach to target brain metastatic melanomas
Reviewed by Danielle Ellis, B.Sc. May 31 2023 Acting as a team, twin stem cells activate the immune system to suppress tumor growth and prolong survival in representative preclinical models. Overall survival for patients with melanoma that has spread to the brain is only four to six months. Immunotherapies, which harness the power of the...