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Study shows how cancer gene tricks immune cells
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Study shows how cancer gene tricks immune cells

by Krista Conger, Stanford University MYC regulated St6galnac4 promotes display of the glycan disialyl-T. (A) Murine T-ALL cell surface sialic acids were quantified at various time points after doxycycline administration to turn off expression of the MYC transgene. Sialic acids were detected via oxidation with mild periodate treatment and subsequent labeling with an aminooxy-biotin probe...

Drug turns cancer gene into ‘eat me’ flag for immune system
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Drug turns cancer gene into ‘eat me’ flag for immune system

by Robin Marks, University of California, San Francisco Microscopy of a lung tumor biopsy. Credit: Lin Ma Tumor cells are notoriously good at evading the human immune system; they put up physical walls, wear disguises and handcuff the immune system with molecular tricks. Now, UC San Francisco researchers have developed a drug that overcomes some...

Hallmark cancer gene regulates RNA ‘dark matter’
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Hallmark cancer gene regulates RNA ‘dark matter’

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA – SANTA CRUZ IMAGE: GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT SHOWS THE EFFECTS OF MUTANT KRAS ON A LUNG CELL’S RNA LANDSCAPE. CREDIT: DANIEL H. KIM A key genetic mutation that occurs early on in cancer alters RNA “dark matter” and causes the release of previously unknown RNA biomarkers for cancer early detection, a new study...

Solving the mystery of a stubborn, and common, cancer gene
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Solving the mystery of a stubborn, and common, cancer gene

by Robin Marks, University of California, San Francisco Microscopic image showing parts of the HER2 receptor touching each other inside the cells (green) and outside the cells (red) in a process called dimerization. The lack of red shows that cells with high levels of HER2 can have a lot of dimerization of their inside halves,...

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New principle for activation of cancer genes discovered

by Karolinska Institutet Researchers have long known that some genes can cause cancer when overactive, but exactly what happens inside the cell nucleus when the cancer grows has so far remained enigmatic. Now, researchers at Karolinska Institutet in Sweden have found a new mechanism that renders one canonical driver of cancer overactive. The findings, published...