by Karen Michele Nikos-Rose, UC Davis Illustration shows the screen as seen by a game player. The red dot illustrates a distraction the player sees intermittently and must click on in order to continue the game and maintain flow. Credit: Richard Huskey/UC Davis You are playing such an intense video game and are focused so intently...
Tag: <span>Cognition</span>
Disrupted circadian regulation of cognition in Alzheimer’s disease
by Emily Caldwell, The Ohio State University We know about circadian regulation of sleep, but new research in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease suggests beta-amyloid buildup in the brain could also contribute to deficits in circadian regulation of learning and memory early in the disease process. Credit: Shutterstock.com Circadian dysfunction linked to Alzheimer’s disease is...
Higher intake of specific nutrients linked to lower brain iron and better cognition in older adults
Reviewed by Emily Henderson, B.Sc.Aug 26 2021 Research conducted at the University of Kentucky College of Medicine suggests that higher intake of specific nutrients is associated with lower brain iron concentration and better cognitive performance in older adults. The study was recently published in the Neurobiology of Aging and highlights the important balance of non-heme iron for...
Aging-US: Cognition and action: Executive functions to motor control in older adults
IMAGE: STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELS FOR EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS AND MOTOR PERFORMANCE IN OLDER ADULTS. (A) STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODEL FOR CORRELATED FACTORS OF INHIBITION, SHIFTING, AND UPDATING. UPDATING SIGNIFICANTLY PREDICTS PERFORMANCE ON THE COMPLEX CONDITION OF THE BIMANUAL COORDINATION TASK IN OLDER ADULTS. (B) STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODEL WITH ORTHOGONAL FACTORS, ACCOUNTING FOR VARIANCE SHARED BY ALL NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL...
Older Chinese Americans can improve family relationships & cognition through acculturation
RUTGERS UNIVERSITY Older Chinese immigrants who adjust to their new cultural environment by learning the language, following the country’s media, and socializing with local residents can reduce the acculturation gap with their adult children and protect their cognitive function, according to a Rutgers study. The study, published in the journal Aging and Mental Health, is...
Blink! The link between aerobic fitness and cognition
UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA Tsukuba, Japan – Although exercise is known to enhance cognitive function and improve mental health, the neurological mechanisms of this link are unknown. Now, researchers from Japan have found evidence of the missing link between aerobic fitness and cognitive function. In a study published in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, researchers from the University of...
New model of human brain ‘conversations’ could inform research on brain disease, cognition
INDIANA UNIVERSITY IMAGE: RICHARD BETZEL A team of Indiana University neuroscientists has built a new model of human brain networks that sheds light on how the brain functions. The model offers a new tool for exploring individual differences in brain networks, which is critical to classifications of brain disorders and disease, as well as for...
New model of human brain ‘conversations’ could inform research on brain disease, cognition
by Indiana University This figure depicts the edge functional connectivity of the brain as a network. Every “point” represents coactivity between two regions of the brain, akin to a “conversation” in the brain. Points are connected according to one another when their conversations are similar. Credit: Joshua Faskowitz et al, Nature Neuroscience A team of Indiana University...
Research explores how the brain functions
What does each part of the brain do and why? Can we communicate with a patient in a coma? How does continual cell phone screen-time affect us? These are the kind of questions that Brian Arwari ponders every day. A cognitive psychologist by training, he leads the neurocognitive lab in the Department of Kinesiology and...
Traumatic brain injury impairs hormone production, disrupting sleep, cognition, memory
by University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston More than 2.5 million people in the United States alone experience a traumatic brain injury, or TBI, each year. Some of these people are plagued by a seemingly unrelated cascade of health issues for years after their head injury, including fatigue, depression, anxiety, memory issues, and sleep...