Tag: <span>hepatitis B</span>

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Hepatitis B vaccine: What to know to protect yourself
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Hepatitis B vaccine: What to know to protect yourself

by Mayo Clinic News Network, Mayo Clinic News Network Credit: CC0 Public DomainHepatitis is inflammation in the liver caused by specific viruses. The hepatitis viruses are referred to as types A, B, C, D and E. All types affect the liver, but they differ in illness severity and prevention options. In the U.S., the most...

New tool to study hepatitis B could open the door to a cure
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New tool to study hepatitis B could open the door to a cure

by Rockefeller University The RNA launch system. Credit: Science Advances (2023). DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adg6265 Hepatitis C and hepatitis B viruses both attack the liver, eventually causing deadly cirrhosis or cancer. But while antivirals can cure 95% of HCV infections, its cousin HBV has long eluded effective therapeutics. As a result, nearly 1 million people die from HBV every year....

Commonly used antiretroviral drugs used to treat HIV and hepatitis B reduce immune cells’ energy production
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Commonly used antiretroviral drugs used to treat HIV and hepatitis B reduce immune cells’ energy production

by University of California, Los Angeles The study included a complementary translational approach with both preclinical in vitro studies and clinical studies using accessible PBMCs from HIV-1(−) participants (men and women) and people with HIV (PWH) with suppressed plasma viremia on TAF-based versus TDF-based ART. Credit: Theodoros Kelesidis New UCLA-led research suggests that antiretroviral drugs called TAF...

Researchers develop social media-based intervention to promote Hepatitis B screening among Korean Americans
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Researchers develop social media-based intervention to promote Hepatitis B screening among Korean Americans

by George Mason University Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is the leading cause of cirrhosis and primary liver cancer, globally affecting nearly 300 million people. In the United States, Asian Americans account for 7% of the total population, but more than 50% of all HBV infections. Foreign-born Asian Americans face tremendous...

New immunotherapy ‘highly effective’ against hepatitis B
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New immunotherapy ‘highly effective’ against hepatitis B

by  University College London Credit: CC0 Public Domain Scientists at UCL have identified a new immunotherapy to combat the hepatitis B virus (HBV), the most common cause of liver cancer in the world. Each year, globally, chronic HBV causes an estimated 880,000 deaths from liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma/liver cancer (HCC). The pioneering study used immune cells isolated...

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New test offers improved diagnosis and management of chronic hepatitis B

by  Elsevier A report in the Journal of Molecular Diagnostics describes a new and powerful laboratory tool that may improve the diagnosis and treatment of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. The technique can simultaneously assess several indicators important for optimal patient management. A team of scientists has developed a highly sensitive coamplification at lower denaturation temperature...

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Genetic variation may increase risk of liver damage in patients with chronic hepatitis B

July 27, 2018, Westmead Institute for Medical Research A new study has shown that genetic variation may increase the risk of severe liver damage in Caucasians with chronic hepatitis B infection. First author Dr. Rasha El Sharkawy. Credit: The Westmead Institute for Medical Research Researchers from the Westmead Institute for Medical Research found that Caucasian...

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Promising new drug for hepatitis B tested

Dr. Robert Lanford works in his lab at Texas Biomed.    Research at the Southwest National Primate Research Center (SNPRC) on the campus of Texas Biomedical Research Institute helped advance a new treatment now in human trials for chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Testing at SNPRC provided proof this novel therapeutic approach and drug...

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Can aspirin stop liver cancer in hepatitis B patients?

(HealthDay)—Daily aspirin may reduce the risk of liver cancer for people with hepatitis B infection, a new study suggests. Hepatitis B virus attacks the liver and can cause cirrhosis and liver cancer. Previous research suggests daily low-dose aspirin therapy may prevent cancer, but there is little clinical evidence on whether regular aspirin use can prevent liver cancer...

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