Tag: <span>Immune system</span>

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Artificial intelligence model predicts which key of the immune system opens the locks of coronavirus
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Artificial intelligence model predicts which key of the immune system opens the locks of coronavirus

by  Aalto University Credit: Jani Huuhtanen, Biorender.com With an artificial intelligence (AI) method developed by researchers at Aalto University and University of Helsinki, researchers can now link immune cells to their targets and for example uncouple which white blood cells recognize SARS-CoV-2. The developed tool has broad applications in understanding the function of immune system in infections, autoimmune disorders, and...

No, vaccine side effects don’t tell you how well your immune system will protect you from COVID-19
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No, vaccine side effects don’t tell you how well your immune system will protect you from COVID-19

by Robert Finberg,  The Conversation Credit: Chart: The Conversation, CC-BY-ND Source: Gee J, Marquez P, Su J, et al. First Month of COVID-19 Vaccine Safety Monitoring — United States, December 14, 2020–January 13, 2021. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2021;70:283–288 If someone gets a headache or feels a bit under the weather after receiving a COVID-19...

Can a common food preservative harm the immune system?
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Can a common food preservative harm the immune system?

A new study investigated food preservatives and the immune system. Irina Marwan/Getty Images A recent study has assessed the harmful effects of chemical food additives and food contact substances on the immune system. The study compared laboratory toxicology testing (ToxCast) results with data from previous animal tests and epidemiological Trusted Sourcestudies. The ToxCast results and available animal...

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Moffitt investigators identify STING gene methylation allows melanoma to evade the immune system

H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CENTER & RESEARCH INSTITUTE TAMPA, Fla. (April 8, 2021) — A dysfunctional immune system significantly contributes to the development of cancer. Several therapeutic strategies to activate the immune system to target cancer cells have been approved to treat different types of cancer, including melanoma. However, some patients do not show beneficial clinical responses...

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Preservative used in hundreds of popular foods may harm the immune system

ENVIRONMENTAL WORKING GROUP WASHINGTON – A food preservative used to prolong the shelf life of Pop-Tarts, Rice Krispies Treats, Cheez-Its and almost 1,250 other popular processed foods may harm the immune system, according to a new peer-reviewed study by Environmental Working Group. For the study, published this week in the International Journal of Environmental Research and...

Stimulating the immune system to fight cancer
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Stimulating the immune system to fight cancer

by  Max Planck Society Elisabeth Hennes is searching for potential IDO1 inhibitors with the nerwly developed cell-based assay. Credit: @MPI of Molecular Physiology Cancer cells have evolved mechanisms to escape the body’s immune defense. Agents that prevent immune escape are attractive targets for the development of new cancer therapies. Scientists led by Prof. Herbert Waldmann and...

HIV: an innovative therapeutic breakthrough to optimize the immune system
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HIV: an innovative therapeutic breakthrough to optimize the immune system

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE – INRS IMAGE: INRS PROFESSOR JULIEN VAN GREVENYNGHE, EXPERT IN IMMUNOLOGY AND VIROLOGY, AND DOCTORAL STUDENT HAMZA LOUCIF, FIRST AUTHOR OF THE PAPER. CREDIT: INRS Prompted by the need to improve conventional treatments for people infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1), a team from the Institut national de la...

Experimental HIV vaccine primed immune system as first stage in production of broadly neutralizing antibodies
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Experimental HIV vaccine primed immune system as first stage in production of broadly neutralizing antibodies

by  The Scripps Research Institute A computer image of HIV’s outermost layer, densely coated with sugar molecules (purple) that do not trigger an immune response. Most of the surface not covered in sugars (in red and yellow) is highly variable, making it difficult for the immune system to generate antibodies capable of neutralizing the virus. Credit: Sergey Menis,...

How does the immune system keep tabs on the brain?
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How does the immune system keep tabs on the brain?

by  Washington University School of Medicine mmune cells (yellow and purple) fill a sinus (teal) in the outer layer of the meninges, the tissue that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis have found that immune cells stationed in such sinuses monitor the brain and initiate an immune response...

Research team discovers new control mechanism in the innate immune system
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Research team discovers new control mechanism in the innate immune system

by Lisbeth Heilesen,  Aarhus University Researchers from Aarhus University have discovered that ITIH4 inhibits proteases in the innate immune system via an unknown mechanism. Credit: Rasmus Kjeldsen Jensen. Although the protein ITIH4 is found in large amounts in the blood, its function has so far been unknown. By combining many different techniques, researchers from Aarhus University have discovered that...