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Study finds metformin can help manage weight gain side effect of bipolar medications
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Study finds metformin can help manage weight gain side effect of bipolar medications

by Tim Tedeschi, University of Cincinnati Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain A new large-scale study led by researchers at the University of Cincinnati and Northwell Health, New York’s largest health care provider, found the drug metformin can help prevent or reduce weight gain in youth taking medication to treat bipolar disorder. The collaborative team presented its findings...

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First-Line Therapy in T2D: Has Metformin Been ‘Dethroned’?

Joshua J. Neumiller, PharmD, CDCES; Radica Z. Alicic, MD, MSc DISCLOSURES August 15, 2023Initially approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1994, metformin has been the preferred first-line glucose-lowering agent for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) owing to its effectiveness, low hypoglycemia risk, weight neutrality, long clinical track record of safety,...

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First-Line Therapy in T2D: Has Metformin Been ‘Dethroned’?

Joshua J. Neumiller, PharmD, CDCES; Radica Z. Alicic, MD, MSc Initially approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1994, metformin has been the preferred first-line glucose-lowering agent for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) owing to its effectiveness, low hypoglycemia risk, weight neutrality, long clinical track record of safety, and affordability. However,...

Metformin’s role in preventing metabolic syndrome during androgen deprivation therapy
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Metformin’s role in preventing metabolic syndrome during androgen deprivation therapy

by Impact Journals LLC Variable changes in phosphorylation of S6 kinase 1 was observed in both cohorts. Credit: Oncotarget (2023). DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.28458 A new research paper titled “Utilizing metformin to prevent metabolic syndrome due to androgen deprivation therapy (ADT): a randomized phase II study of metformin in non-diabetic men initiating ADT for advanced prostate cancer” has been published in Oncotarget ....

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Study: Metformin and leucine prevent cellular senescence and proteostasis disruption

by Impact Journals LLC  Summary schematic of MET+LEU effects during SD in muscle cells. Credit: 2023 Petrocelli et al. Aging coincides with the accumulation of senescent cells within skeletal muscle that produce inflammatory products, known as the senescence-associated secretory phenotype, but the relationship of senescent cells to muscle atrophy is unclear. Previously, researchers found that...

Metformin for Atrial Fibrillation?
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Metformin for Atrial Fibrillation?

BY JOSEPH GUSTAITIS | DECEMBER 30, 2022 Metformin, the most popular blood sugar-lowering medicine in the world, seems to be turning out to be the Swiss Army knife of medications. In recent years, there have been reports that metformin appears to improve mitochondrial function in people with diabetes, that it can help in chronic kidney disease (CKD), and...

Metformin relies on the action of a cellular-stress-response protein, study finds
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Metformin relies on the action of a cellular-stress-response protein, study finds

by University of Barcelona The study identifies the cytokine GDF15, a protein whose expression increases in response to cellular stress, as a key factor for the metformin drug to show antidiabetic effects. Credit: Pharmacological Research (2022). DOI: 10.1016/j.phrs.2022.106578 Metformin, the most prescribed drug for treating diabetes mellitus, known as type 2 diabetes, requires the presence of the...

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COVID OUT clinical trial suggests metformin effective at reducing odds of serious outcomes for COVID-19 patients seeking early treatment

UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA MEDICAL SCHOOL Published in the New England Journal of Medicine, researchers — led by the University of Minnesota Medical School and School of Public Health — have found that metformin, a commonly prescribed diabetes medication, lowers the odds of emergency department visits, hospitalizations, or death due to COVID-19 by over 40 percent; and...

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Increased fracture risk in patients using insulin compared to metformin

THE ENDOCRINE SOCIETY Patients with type 2 diabetes have an increased risk for fractures, despite their normal-to-high bone mineral density, according to research being presented Saturday, June 11 at ENDO 2022, the Endocrine Society’s annual meeting in Atlanta, Ga. “Patients using insulin or sulfonylurea are at a high risk of fractures compared to metformin-only users,...