Tag: <span>Protein</span>

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Reducing tau protein levels can help maintain balance in the brain, says study
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Reducing tau protein levels can help maintain balance in the brain, says study

by Julie Langelier,  Gladstone Institutes Credit: CC0 Public Domain With the school year well on its way, we all recognize the importance of getting students energized. However, we also know that overstimulated children can wreak havoc on a classroom, leaving a teacher trying to regain control of their group. The situation is very similar in the...

A new protein treatment for glaucoma?
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A new protein treatment for glaucoma?

by  Northwestern University Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain A Northwestern Medicine study in mice has identified new treatment targets for glaucoma, including preventing a severe pediatric form of glaucoma, as well as uncovering a possible new class of therapy for the most common form of glaucoma in adults. In people with high pressure glaucoma, fluid in the...

Scientists identify suspect protein as a marker for prostate cancer progression
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Scientists identify suspect protein as a marker for prostate cancer progression

by Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST)  Using cell-based and animal model-based experiments, scientists from DGIST, Korea have deciphered how prostate cancer progresses into the fatal and difficult-to-treat malignant stage. Credit: Kateryna Kon from Shutterstock Prostate cancer (PC) is one of the leading causes of global cancer-related deaths among men. While a standard...

Finding hidden cancer cells by measuring global protein levels in single cells
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Finding hidden cancer cells by measuring global protein levels in single cells

by Mette Haagen Marcussen,  Technical University of Denmark Fig. 1: Experimental overview of our scMS workflow. a Overview of the hierarchical nature of an Acute Myeloid Leukemia hierarchy, with leukemic stem cells (LSC) at the apex, differentiating into progenitors, and subsequently, blasts. b FACS plot of the OCI-AML8227 hierarchy according to their CD34/CD38 surface marker expression...

Researchers identify protein that prevents serious brain damage, reduces risk of fatal HSV-1 infection
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Researchers identify protein that prevents serious brain damage, reduces risk of fatal HSV-1 infection

by  University of Illinois at Chicago Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain A new study by University of Illinois Chicago researchers shows a mechanism that stops the herpes simplex virus 1 from causing serious brain damage and death. Researchers discovered a function of a protein complex, mammalian target of rapamycin complex 2, in an antiviral defense mechanism. This protein complex limits...

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Small molecule compound developed that can degrade the cancer promoting protein SUMO1

by Bob Yirka , Medical Xpress Fig. 1. Discovery of the hit compound CPD1 and chemical lead HB007.(A) Workflow in LN229 cell–based drug screening of the NCI library through Western blots and cell viability assay with the identification of 11 active compounds with D5 characterized as the hit compound (highlighted in red). (B) The chemical...

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The protein engineer

Tom Edwardson modified a tiny artificial protein structure so it could be used as a vehicle for RNA molecules and other active substances. He now aims to create a spin-off to bring his development to market. Tom Edwardson holds up a 3D-printed model of his protein cage. The actual cages are three million times smaller....

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Scientists find protein which indicates whether memories can be changed

EUROPEAN COLLEGE OF NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY Type of research: not peer reviewed/experimental study/animal work Researchers have discovered that a particular protein can be used as a brain marker to indicate whether emotional memories can be changed or forgotten. This is a study in animals, but the researchers hope that the findings will eventually allow people suffering from...

Surface protein helps tumor cells form clusters
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Surface protein helps tumor cells form clusters

by Will Doss,  Northwestern University Fig. 1: Single-cell RNA sequencing profiles comparing breast cancer cells from primary and metastatic tumor sites. a A schematic showing the single-cell RNA sequencing of the sorted cells from L2T- or L2G-labeled TNBC PDX (mice 1 and 2) or MDA-MB-231 tumor (mouse 3)-bearing mice, both primary breast tumors and lung metastases...

Downtime at the nerve cell’s protein factories
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Downtime at the nerve cell’s protein factories

IMAGE: SAMANTHA MENDONSA (LEFT) AND MARINA CHEKULAEVA (RIGHT) IN THE LAB AT BIMSB / MDC CREDIT: CHEKULAEVA LAB, MDC Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is a rare hereditary condition. It occurs when genetic changes disrupt the transmission of nerve signals from the brain to the muscles of the extremities, particularly those of the lower limbs. This leads...