August 5, 2024 by Elana Gotkine For patients with Meniere disease (MD), vestibular neurectomy is effective, resolving vertigo episodes and resulting in hydrops regression, according to a study published online July 30 in Acta Neurologica Belgica. Agnieszka Jasińska-Nowacka, M.D., Ph.D., from the Medical University of Warsaw in Poland, and colleagues assessed endolymphatic hydrops in patients...
Tag: <span>surgery</span>
Benefits of thymectomy in treating myasthenia gravis
JULY 2, 2024 by Ellen Goldbaum, University at Buffalo T cell development in the thymus. Credit: Neurology (2024). DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000209482The first-ever randomized study of the removal of the thymus gland in treating myasthenia gravis was conducted in 2016. Led by Gil I. Wolfe, MD, SUNY Distinguished Professor and the Irvin and Rosemary Smith Professor of...
Lung cancer outcomes significantly improved with immunotherapy-based treatment given before and after surgery
Phase III trial finds 32% lower chance of disease recurrence, progression, or death with immunotherapy plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone Peer-Reviewed Publication UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS M. D. ANDERSON CANCER CENTER JOHN HEYMACH M.D., PH.D. CREDIT: THE UNIVERSITY OF MD ANDERSON CANCER CENTER HOUSTON ― A regimen of pre-surgical immunotherapy and chemotherapy followed by post-surgical immunotherapy...
Does Surgery Improve Quality of Life for Patients With Recurrent Diverticulitis?
News Author: Marcia Frellick; CME Author: Laurie Barclay, MD Faculty and Disclosures Clinical Context Acute diverticulitis is a common medical emergency, with complicated diverticulitis seen in nearly one third of patients. Uncomplicated diverticulitis does not require antibiotics and seldom causes significant morbidity/mortality, but may recur or become persistent painful diverticulitis. Elective sigmoid resection is an option for recurring uncomplicated...
Wisdom teeth removal: Surgery, recovery, and what you can eat
by Kirstie Ganobsik Your dentist has delivered the bad news: You need wisdom teeth removal surgery, a procedure that no one looks forward to having. Curious about what to expect during and after the operation? Experts offer some advice on why these “third molars” should be removed, what happens during surgery and recovery, and the...
Surgery for torn meniscus still too often unnecessarily performed
RADBOUD UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER A surgery for a torn meniscus caused by wear and tear is rarely beneficial, this was already known. Now a study from Radboud university medical center shows that there are no smaller groups of patients who do benefit from this procedure. ‘We should not perform this surgery anymore, but offer a...
Largest study on long-term follow-up of chronic pancreatitis patients highlights need for closer monitoring after surgery
AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS VIDEO: RESEARCHERS EVALUATED LONG-TERM SURVIVAL RATES AND OUTCOMES FROM 493 PATIENTS WHO UNDERWENT 555 OPERATIONS FOR CHRONIC PANCREATITIS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI MEDICAL CENTER BETWEEN 2000 AND 2020. THEY FOUND A HIGH (95.5%) 1-YEAR SURVIVAL RATE AMONG PATIENTS BUT A MUCH LOWER (63.5%) 10-YEAR SURVIVAL RATE. PANCREATITIS CAUSED BY ALCOHOL...
Largest-ever study into varicose veins shows need for surgery is linked to genetics
by University of Oxford Credit: Shutterstock A new international study by Oxford researchers published in Nature Communications, establishes for the first time a critical genetic risk score to predict the likelihood of patients suffering with varicose veins to require surgery, as well as pointing the way toward potential new therapies. Varicose veins are a very common...
Cataract-clearing drug shows promise as treatment without surgery
Scientists are trying to find treatments and cures for cataracts without resorting to surgery. Joel Carillet/Getty Images Surgery is currently the only solution for cataracts, which are the cloudy areas that form in the lens of the eye and lead to blindness if left untreated. A new study investigated the use of a chemical compound...
Surgery no better for wrist fracture in older adults
For persons aged 60 years or older with displaced distal radius fracture, surgical treatment seems not to be better than nonsurgical treatment for patient-reported wrist function, according to a study published online April 27 in JAMA Surgery. Andrew Lawson, M.P.H., from the Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research in Sydney, and colleagues conducted a secondary analysis...