Tag: <span>Vaccine</span>

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Searching for a vaccine against an ancient scourge: Syphilis genetics study points to a potential target
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Searching for a vaccine against an ancient scourge: Syphilis genetics study points to a potential target

September 19, 2024 by University of Connecticut Accumulation of lineage-associated and population-associated missense mutations in select TPA proteins. Credit: The Lancet Microbe (2024). DOI: 10.1016/S2666-5247(24)00087-9Syphilis cases have surged worldwide, leaving public health officials scrounging for ways to stop the spread. Now, a large, collaborative study of syphilis genetics from four continents has found hints of...

Critical immune factor for host defense against MRSA offers potential explanation for unsuccessful vaccine strategies
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Critical immune factor for host defense against MRSA offers potential explanation for unsuccessful vaccine strategies

September 17, 2024 by Amsterdam University Medical Centers A colorized scanning electron micrograph of MRSA. Credit: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesStaphylococcus aureus, mostly known from its antibiotic-resistant variant methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), is among the leading causes of both community- and hospital-acquired infections. According to the most recent data, MRSA killed around 120,000...

Healthcare workers unprepared for mpox outbreak due to knowledge gaps and vaccine inequity
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Healthcare workers unprepared for mpox outbreak due to knowledge gaps and vaccine inequity

By Dr. Sanchari Sinha Dutta, Ph.D. Aug 27 2024 Study: International healthcare workers’ experiences and perceptions of the 2022 multi-country mpox outbreak. Image Credit: Corona Borealis Studio / Shutterstock *Important notice: medRxiv publishes preliminary scientific reports that are not peer-reviewed and, therefore, should not be regarded as conclusive, guide clinical practice/health-related behavior, or treated as...

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What’s Next for the World’s First HIV Vaccine?

Allison Shelley When the world needed a COVID vaccine, leading HIV investigators answered the call to intervene in the coronavirus pandemic. Now, efforts to discover the world’s first HIV vaccine are revitalized. “The body is capable of making antibodies to protect us from HIV,” says Yunda Huang, PhD, from the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center in...

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Covid-19 increases risk of developing autoimmune disease, but vaccination helps, large study shows

By Isabella Cueto Dozens of commuters, wearing face masks, swarm toward a descending escalator at a train station in Tokyo, Japan — politics coverage from STATPeople wearing face masks pass through a train station in Tokyo, Japan.CARL COURT/GETTY IMAGESHaving Covid-19 increases a person’s risk of developing an autoimmune disease in the year after infection, a...

Study: ‘Hexaplex’ vaccine aims to boost flu protection
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Study: ‘Hexaplex’ vaccine aims to boost flu protection

by Cory Nealon, University at Buffalo Graphical Abstract. Credit: Cell Reports Medicine (2024). DOI: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2024.101433Recombinant protein vaccines, like the Novavax vaccine used to fight COVID-19, offer several advantages over conventional vaccines. They’re easy to produce precisely. They’re safe and potentially more effective. And they could require smaller doses. Because of these traits, there is much interest...

Fighting the flu: The surprising power of a century-old vaccine for tuberculosis
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Fighting the flu: The surprising power of a century-old vaccine for tuberculosis

by Keila DePape, McGill University a, The mouse model of BCG vaccination and IAV infection. b,c, Morbidity and mortality of mice infected with the lethal dose of PR8 (120 PFUs; n = 9–10). d, Viral load at various timepoints after infection with a sublethal dose of IAV-PR8 (50 PFUs; n = 4–8). e, Confocal microscopy of lung section infected with...