Month: <span>January 2022</span>

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New findings for the function of tau in neurodegenerative disease
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New findings for the function of tau in neurodegenerative disease

BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING IMAGE: TAU INTERACTOME MAPS SYNAPTIC AND MITOCHONDRIAL PROCESSES ASSOCIATED WITH NEURODEGENERATION CREDIT: THE BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING Utilizing cutting-edge proteomics, researchers at the Buck Institute and elsewhere have mapped the “tau interactome” uncovering new findings about the role of tau in neurodegenerative disease.  Publishing in Cell, scientists found that...

Supplement appears to boost muscle, mitochondria health
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Supplement appears to boost muscle, mitochondria health

UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON SCHOOL OF MEDICINE/UW MEDICINE IMAGE: STUDY PARTICIPANTS ALSO WERE ASKED TO REPETITIVELY RAISE THEIR TOE AGAINST RESISTANCE, WORKING THE TIBIALIS ANTERIOR MUSCLE. CREDIT: DAVID MARCINEK, RADIOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON SCHOOL OF MEDICINE An oral supplement intended to stimulate a natural body process appears to promote muscle endurance and mitochondrial health in humans....

Oral penicillin, not injectable, advised for people with high-risk rheumatic heart disease
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Oral penicillin, not injectable, advised for people with high-risk rheumatic heart disease

by American Heart Association Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain A growing body of evidence indicates that some people thought to have an allergic response to injectable penicillin, the standard treatment for rheumatic heart disease, may instead be experiencing a cardiac reaction to the medicine, according to a new American Heart Association presidential advisory published today in Journal...

Cannabis use produces persistent cognitive impairments
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Cannabis use produces persistent cognitive impairments

by Society for the Study of Addiction  Credit: CC0 Public Domain A systematic review published today in the scientific journal Addiction has found that cannabis use leads to acute cognitive impairments that may continue beyond the period of intoxication. This Canadian-led meta-review (review of reviews) merged the findings of 10 meta-analyses representing more than 43,000 participants. The...

Does coffee help protect against endometrial cancer?
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Does coffee help protect against endometrial cancer?

by Wiley Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain Higher coffee consumption is linked with a lower risk of endometrial cancer, a type of cancer that begins in the lining of uterus, according to an analysis of relevant studies published to date. Also, caffeinated coffee may provide better protection than decaffeinated coffee. The analysis, which appears in the Journal...

Metal pins no better than traditional plaster cast for a broken wrist
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Metal pins no better than traditional plaster cast for a broken wrist

by British Medical Journal Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain Using metal K-wires (commonly known as ‘pins’) to hold broken wrist bones in place while they heal are no better than a traditional moulded plaster cast, finds a study published by The BMJ today. Wrist fractures are common, especially in older women. If the bone fragments have displaced (moved out of...

CRISPR-Cas13 technique targets proteins causing ALS and Huntington’s disease in the mouse nervous system
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CRISPR-Cas13 technique targets proteins causing ALS and Huntington’s disease in the mouse nervous system

by Liz Ahlberg Touchstone, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Spinal cord astrocytes, the cells seen in this fluorescent microscope image, are involved in the progression of ALS. A new CRISPR-Cas13 system targeting mutant protein production in these cells improved outcomes for mice with ALS. Credit: Thomas Gaj and Colin Lim A single genetic mutation can...

Artificial pancreas proves ‘life-changing’ for very young children with type 1 diabetes and their families
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Artificial pancreas proves ‘life-changing’ for very young children with type 1 diabetes and their families

by University of Cambridge Credit: CC0 Public Domain An artificial pancreas developed by a team of Cambridge researchers is helping protect very young children with type 1 diabetes at a particularly vulnerable time of their lives. A study published today found that it is both safe to use and more effective at managing their blood...

EXPLAINER: What does it mean for COVID-19 to be endemic?
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EXPLAINER: What does it mean for COVID-19 to be endemic?

by Maria Cheng  People wearing a face mask to protect against the spread of coronavirus walk along a street in downtown Barcelona, Spain, July 3, 2021. Some European countries such as Spain are making tentative plans for when they might start treating COVID-19 as an “endemic” disease, but the World Health Organization and other officials...